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calvarium

calvarium

1 9.9
The top part of the skull that covers and protects the brain
  • noun
  • /kælˈvɛəriəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : calvarium
  • During the anatomy class, we learned that the calvarium protects the brain from injury.

Examples

  • Autopsy revealed a bulging deformity of the left temporal bone and the calvarium, orbit, and mandible.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The expander was then left in place for a period of at least 15 minutes or until the bandeau and/or calvarium modifications were complete.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Because the design of the forming tools incorporated more of the calvarium than the expected defect, this could be performed while maintaining the perfect 3D geometry for the reconstruction.

    Academic text (2015)
  • The entire occipital portion of the calvarium and half the parietal process has been crushed or rather seemingly punched through and removed, Ieaving a hole perhaps 5 inches in diameter.

  • The surgeon carefully examined the calvarium to assess the damage to the skull.

  • The forensic report noted a fracture in the calvarium that indicated a severe impact.

Synonyms

cranium
vscalvarium
  • Specialized
20 5.7

The part of the skull that covers and protects the brain

means the whole protective skull area rather than only the upper dome
brainpan
vscalvarium
2 9.6

The hard part of the skull that covers and protects the brain inside the head

refers specifically to the skull's upper portion rather than the entire section
skullcap
vscalvarium
  • Specialized
1 7.8

The top part of the head bone that forms the curved top and protects the brain

is the more general anatomical term for the upper protective part
braincase
vscalvarium
  • Specialized
1 7.0

Part of the skull that holds and protects the brain

covers only the upper skull area rather than the whole cavity
calvaria
vscalvarium
  • Specialized
9.9

The top rounded part of the skull that covers the brain

emphasizes the upper part that protects the brain rather than shape

Surface Forms

calvarium singular
calvaria plural

Etymology

Calvarium comes from the Latin word calvaria, which meant 'skull' and is related to calvus, meaning 'bald'. Think of a bald head showing the bare skull, and that will help you remember that the calvarium is the upper part of the skull that protects the brain.