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brown sauce

brown sauce

3.5
A savory dark sauce made from beef stock thickened with butter and flour and served with roast meat
  • noun
  • /braʊn sɔs/
translation icon : salsa española
  • The chef prepared a flavorful brown sauce to enhance the steak's taste.

Examples

  • I'd never made a brown sauce before, but I think I'd be able to do it again if I had a recipe.

    Blog text (13)
  • We added a delicious brown sauce to the meatballs for extra flavor.

  • The dish was served with brown sauce, which complemented the roasted vegetables.

Synonyms

wine sauce
vsbrown sauce
2 3.4

A savory liquid made with wine and broth to serve with fish or meat

relies mainly on thickened meat stock and roux rather than wine reduction
bordelaise
vsbrown sauce
1 9.9

A rich brown sauce made from red wine and beef marrow, served with beef

is based on seasoned meat stock and roux instead of marrow focus
sauce Espagnole
vsbrown sauce
  • Specialized
8.6

A dark brown French mixture for meat made from browned vegetables, beef stock and tomatoes

is the simpler roux-thickened meat stock sauce used for serving
hunter's sauce
vsbrown sauce
7.4

A brown French sauce with mushrooms, tomato and white wine served with meat

is a plain roux-thickened meat stock sauce without those added vegetables
sauce chausseur
vsbrown sauce
9.5

A rich brown sauce with mushrooms, onions, tomato, and white wine for meat

keeps a basic meat stock thickened with roux rather than wine or tomato
mushroom wine sauce
vsbrown sauce
4.1

A brown sauce made from mushrooms and red wine served with meat

uses meat stock and roux as core, not primarily wine or mushroom flavor
Burgundy sauce
vsbrown sauce
4.9

A rich sauce made from red wine, onions, herbs, and butter to serve with meat

uses meat stock and roux as the base rather than wine as main
brown onion sauce
vsbrown sauce
2.5

A brown sauce made from fried onions, wine or vinegar, and parsley, served with meat

is grounded in a roux-thickened meat stock rather than onion focus
Lyonnaise sauce
vsbrown sauce
8.9

A brown sauce made with fried onions, parsley, and white wine, served with meat or vegetables

relies on roux-thickened meat stock as the main thickened base

How Dark

brown sauce
3.5
roux
  • Specialized
5 8.5
white sauce
2 1.7

Surface Forms

brown sauce singular
brown sauces plural

Morphology

brown + sauce

The phrase is a straightforward adjective + noun combination: 'brown' describes the colour/appearance and 'sauce' names the condiment, so a learner who knows both words will infer it denotes a sauce that is brown and likely made or coloured accordingly. This compositional pattern is common across languages and follows standard English modification rules, making the meaning immediately accessible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Brown sauce comes from old French cooking where cooks brown meat and a mix of butter and flour so the sauce turns a deep brown and gains rich flavour. That's why it now means a savoury, meat-based sauce you pour over roast or steak.