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to bow

to bow

127 6.3
To give in to another person's wishes or demands
  • verb
  • /baʊ/
translation icon : ceder ante
  • Only science can win, and religion must bow gracefully to its preeminence.
  • bow to pressure
  • bow and scrape
  • bow to the government

But in the end, the guru has to bow to the unique self.

Examples

  • Emile would then become an independent individual and not have to bow to others to earn a living.

    Academic text (1997)
  • But in the end, the guru has to bow to the unique self.

  • Whatever may happen, I shall bow to his will.

  • But even the most committed woman driver must bow to nature.

  • People will bow to it.

  • But you know, Annie, I bow to fear.

  • Despite the dispute, the sculptor finally had to bow to the custom of meeting a client's wishes.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Nevertheless, astronomers have bowed to the empirical nature of their subject.

    Academic text (2000)
  • But the Poles in 1920 steadfastly refused to bow before the Soviet Russian dictatorship.

    Academic text (1999)
  • We can't expect people to just bow to our wishes.

Synonyms

to surrender
vsto bow
722 4.4

To stop fighting and give control or things to someone else, often when forced

is narrower in tone, not always implying full loss of control
to give in
vsto bow
220 3.0

To stop resisting and agree to what others want

is a more general act of giving way to someone else
to submit
vsto bow
187 4.1

To accept another person's control, often against your wishes

is broader, meaning to give way to another's wishes or demands
to defer
vsto bow
  • Formal
36 6.2

To accept another person's opinion or decision out of respect

is broader, not limited to respectful or deferential situations
to relent
vsto bow
31 5.8

To stop resisting and allow something to happen, like a person giving in or a storm easing

is immediate yielding or acceptance rather than a delayed change
to bow down
vsto bow
30 3.7

Lower your head or body to show respect, often as a sign that you obey someone

is about yielding in many forms, not only physical gesture
to capitulate
vsto bow
23 8.4

To stop fighting back and accept defeat or demands

is used more generally for yielding without formal agreement
to kowtow
vsto bow
12 9.2

To behave very obediently to please a person in power

is regular yielding without the excessive, servile behaviour
to kowtow to
vsto bow
9 8.9

To show too much respect and obedience to someone in power

is simpler yielding that lacks extreme obsequious behaviour
to accede
vsto bow
  • Formal
7 8.2

To agree to a request or demand after hesitation

is wider, used for yielding to wishes or authority in general
to cave to
vsto bow
  • Informal
5 7.6

To give in to pressure or demands from others

is not limited to forceful pressure and covers many contexts
to knuckle under
vsto bow
  • Informal
4 8.4

To give in to pressure or someone in charge even if you do not want to

is a general yielding that can be willing or unwilling
to bow and scrape
vsto bow
  • Archaic
3 9.4

Behave too politely and humbly to please someone

is ordinary submission without excessive flattering or fawning actions
to buckle under
vsto bow
2 6.7

To give in to pressure even though you do not want to

can include willing yielding as well as reluctant acceptance
to buckle to
vsto bow
2 8.4

To give in to pressure or criticism

is broader, not limited to reactions against criticism
to bend the knee
vsto bow
1 8.4

To show loyalty and obey a powerful person

covers any yielding, not only symbolic or ceremonial acts

To do what someone else wants even if you do not want to

is similar but used more generally for yielding to people

Idioms

14 3.7

Bend forward to thank people who clap for you

An early warning action or comment showing a stronger response may follow

3 9.4

Behave too politely and humbly to please someone

An extra skill someone can use later

A playful phrase that copies cheesy music to show a flirty mood

To vomit into a toilet after drinking too much

To come on stage at the end of a show and thank the audience

7.9

To appear in public for the first time in an important role

9.9

To become ruined and fail completely

9.1

To tell a story in a way that makes what happened sound bigger or not true

to the bow-wows
  • Archaic
9.9

To end in ruin or complete failure

Phrasal Verbs

30 3.7

Lower your head or body to show respect, often as a sign that you obey someone

20 4.9

To stop doing a job or role politely

Bend your upper body forward from the waist to show respect

Compounds

36 2.8

A small necktie tied in a bow, worn for formal events

22 3.3

A weapon using a curved bow to shoot arrows for hunting or fighting

1 4.0

A thin curved stick with horsehair used to play the violin by drawing it across the strings

1 9.9

A member of London's first organized police force from the mid 1700s to the early 1800s

1 4.7

A window that sticks out from a wall in a gentle curve to give more light and space

7.0

Legs that curve outward at the knees so the feet and ankles touch while the knees are apart

7.1

Legs that curve outward below the knee so the knees stay apart when the feet are together

bow wood
  • Specialized
9.9

A small tree with hard orange wood used to make bows

A double curve of the upper lip that looks like a small bow

Cupid's bow
  • Literature
8.0

A curved weapon for shooting arrows with tips that curve outward

down-bow
  • Specialized
8.8

A bow movement from the part near your hand toward the tip when playing a string instrument

9.9

A flexible bow held between the teeth and plucked to make music

sound bow
  • Specialized
9.9

Thick part of a bell that the metal piece inside hits to make it ring

up-bow
  • Specialized
9.3

An upward movement of the bow from tip toward the hand when playing violin or cello

How Submissive

to surrender
722 4.4
to capitulate
23 8.4
to bow
127 6.3
to give in
220 3.0
to accede
  • Formal
7 8.2

Surface Forms

bow infinitive
bending present participle
bows third person singular
bent past
bent past participle

Etymology

Bow meaning 'to yield' comes from the physical idea of bending down: to bow to someone is to give in or submit, so the verb moved from 'bend' to 'agree' or 'accept'.