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to cave to

to cave to

5 7.6
To give in to pressure or demands from others
  • phrasal verb
  • /keɪv tu/
  • Informal
translation icon : ceder
  • However, Clinton caved to congressional pressure and issued the visa.
  • caved to pressure

They immediately cede ground and caved to MAGA upon arrival.

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Examples

  • The secretary refused to cave to the demands of the angry crowd.

  • You don't need to cave to every single demand.

    Blog text (13)
  • If Ukraine wants to feed its own people, it has to cave to Russian demand.

  • I have finally caved to Ed and we will be doing longer episodes.

  • Of course, none of this means anyone ought to cave to the fearmongering.

    Blog text (14)
  • Thanks for going through with this and not caving to the threats.

    Blog text (4)
  • I hope Obama does not cave to those GOPers who think they can stall everything rather than work with the President.

    Blog text (14)
  • But I don't see the new wave of Republicans caving to these particular groups of people.

    Blog text (7)
  • The decision came down to the wire, but ultimately, the president caved to the pressures to move the date of the bombing off of the holiday.

  • However, I'll take that failure any day over continuing to cave to the GOP's counterproductive demands.

    Blog text (25)

Synonyms

to surrender
vsto cave to
722 4.4

To stop fighting and give control or things to someone else, often when forced

is more colloquial and specifically about yielding to pressure or demands
to give in
vsto cave to
220 3.0

To stop resisting and agree to what others want

describes the same reluctant agreement to pressure rather than formal surrender
to submit
vsto cave to
187 4.1

To accept another person's control, often against your wishes

is an informal, everyday phrase for the same yielding action
to bow
vsto cave to
127 6.3

To give in to another person's wishes or demands

is more informal and commonly used for yielding to demands
to yield
vsto cave to
81 4.3

To stop resisting under pressure or force

focuses on informal yielding to demands rather than general surrender
to cave
vsto cave to
  • Informal
71 6.7

To give in to pressure or demands

is informal and means the same giving in under pressure
to succumb to
vsto cave to
69 5.8

Fail to resist a strong feeling or pressure and give in

is similar but tends to stress yielding to a negative force
to succumb
vsto cave to
43 7.0

To accept something you tried to refuse

is the informal yielding expression focused on pressure from others
to relent
vsto cave to
31 5.8

To stop resisting and allow something to happen, like a person giving in or a storm easing

is similar but tends to be more informal and immediate
to capitulate
vsto cave to
23 8.4

To stop fighting back and accept defeat or demands

is more casual and usually means simple yielding to pressure
to cave in
vsto cave to
  • Informal
21 4.8

Give in to pressure or strong requests after resisting

is the informal phrasal form with identical meaning under pressure
to acquiesce
vsto cave to
  • Formal
20 8.4

To accept something you do not want without complaining

involves the same yielding but often with quieter, passive acceptance
to concede
vsto cave to
13 5.5

To give something to another person or group against your will

focuses on agreeing under pressure rather than handing over possessions
to knuckle under
vsto cave to
  • Informal
4 8.4

To give in to pressure or someone in charge even if you do not want to

is more colloquial and implies the same reluctant yielding
to buckle under
vsto cave to
2 6.7

To give in to pressure even though you do not want to

is an informal phrasal alternative used in the same pressure situations
to buckle to
vsto cave to
2 8.4

To give in to pressure or criticism

is an informal phrase that matches this same reluctant yielding
to fold like a cheap suit
vsto cave to
  • Informal
9.6

To give in easily when under pressure

describes yielding under pressure but without the negative idiomatic flavour

Antonyms

311 2.2

Act against authority, rules or change

22 3.7

Keep your decision or opinion when others try to make you change

How Yielding

to capitulate
23 8.4
to cave to
  • Informal
5 7.6
to give in
220 3.0
to relent
31 5.8
to stand firm
22 3.7
to refuse
716 1.7

Surface Forms

cave to infinitive
caved to past
caved to past participle
caving to present participle
caves to third person singular

Morphology

cave + to

The meaning 'to surrender or give in to pressure' is directly derivable from 'cave' (to give up resistance) combined with 'to' marking the target of yielding; a learner who knows the verb sense of 'cave' and the function of 'to' can infer the MWE meaning. This is a straightforward verb + preposition pattern that is cross-linguistically common, so it is transparent for B1 learners.

Etymology

The phrasal verb cave to may come from the image of a cave that collapses inward under pressure. To cave is to give way, so to cave to someone means to 'give in' or 'surrender' to their pressure.