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bourgeois

bourgeois

13 8.7
Typical of people who own property or businesses and control workers
  • adjective
  • /bʊrˈʒwɑː/
  • Formal
translation icon : burgués
  • He rejected the bourgeois lifestyle, opting instead for a simpler, more authentic way of living.
  • bourgeois democracy
  • bourgeois capitalism
  • bourgeois society

And when everybody, anyone criticized China, we would say bourgeois propaganda.

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Examples

  • Alicia, as a bourgeois woman, faces a confrontation with the truth whose outcome remains problematic.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Yet it was wrong of him, wrong and typically bourgeois, to judge a human being by physical appearance.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I could have called him a bourgeois intellectual.

  • Critics who describe the art museum as a "bourgeois institution" could not be more accurate.

    Academic text (1992)
  • In this connection, Goytisolo's attack on the bourgeois family structure and its values is obsessive and relentless.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The movement strengthened the conservatives' position and Deng's resolution to combat bourgeois liberalization.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Critics often label certain trends as bourgeois, indicating they cater mainly to the interests of the wealthy.

  • Many artists critique bourgeois values, suggesting they impede true creative expression.

Synonyms

capitalistic
vsbourgeois
14 6.0

A way of thinking that supports private ownership and free markets

is specific to property owners and implies exploitation of workers

Antonyms

proletariat
  • Specialized
17 7.9

People who work for pay and do not own land or factories

Compounds

Beliefs that value money, respect from others, and a stable ordinary life

1 9.6

A person from the lower middle class who cares about respect and having nice things

A middle-class way of living that values comfort, being respected, and material things

A holiday that is comfortable and a bit fancy, often in nice places

How Capitalist

capitalist
118 4.6
bourgeois
  • Formal
13 8.7
middle-class
201 3.2
working-class
56 3.4

Surface Forms

bourgeois positive

Etymology

In Marxist thought, bourgeois names the property-owning, capitalist class and comes from bourg 'town' because town owners and merchants held most money and power, which is why they are seen as the class that takes advantage of the working class.