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black vulture

black vulture

1 6.8
A large black bird that eats dead animals and often flies over fields
  • noun
  • /blæk ˈvʌltʃər/
translation icon : buitre negro
  • "While they slip and grip and grapple a few miles from shore, 400 villagers and 200 black vultures wait near the beach for the great arrival.

Examples

  • At the nature reserve, a black vulture was perched on a branch, keeping watch over its territory.

  • " It's a black vulture.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • Big black vultures wheeled so high above that they looked the size of mockingbirds.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Black vulture

    Blog text (11)
  • An even more unsettling picture features two black vultures ("Carrion crows," as Audubon himself would have called them) about to feed on the head of a deer (ill. 7).

    Academic text (1995)
  • During the hike, we spotted a black vulture soaring in the sky, searching for food.

  • A black vulture landed near the roadside, drawn by the scent of something dead.

Synonyms

vulture
vsblack vulture
42 3.3

A large bird with a bare head that eats dead animals

is the specific name used for dark species rather than general scavengers
Coragyps atratus
vsblack vulture
  • Specialized
9.9

A large black bird that eats dead animals, found from the southeast United States to South America

is a general name that can mean this species or others in different regions
Aegypius monachus
vsblack vulture
  • Specialized
9.9

A very large vulture that lives in southern Europe, Asia, and northern Africa

is a general label that can also mean this Old World species
zopilote
vsblack vulture
  • US
9.9

A large black vulture that eats dead animals in the Americas

is the broader term used across regions not only this regional label
New World vulture
vsblack vulture
  • US
7.5

A large bird in the Americas that eats dead animals and often has a bare head

is narrower sometimes meaning a single species rather than the whole group
Old World vulture
vsblack vulture
8.8

A large bird that eats dead animals and lives in Africa, Europe, or Asia, not in the Americas

is the broader label that can also refer to these Old World species

Surface Forms

black vulture singular

Morphology

black + vulture

The meaning is directly compositional: 'black' (color) modifies 'vulture' (a scavenging bird), so a learner who knows both words will understand this refers to a vulture that is black in plumage. This adjective+noun pattern is a straightforward and cross-linguistically common way to name animal types, so the expression is immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

The name black vulture is literal: people used black to show its dark feathers and vulture to show it 'eats dead animals'. So black vulture means a large, dark bird that scavenges and is found in different parts of the world.