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black hole

black hole

162 5.1
An area of space with gravity so strong that not even light can escape it
  • noun
  • /blæk hoʊl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : agujero negro
  • The telescope discovered a black hole in the center of the galaxy, where gravity is so strong that light cannot escape.
  • supermassive black hole
  • escape from the black hole
  • stars and black holes

We know that black holes eat things and grow.

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Examples

  • And if you throw something into a black hole, it gets sucked in.

  • Notice that as it orbits around the black hole, the stars get ripped apart.

  • What now What is a black hole and how do we find them?

  • As stuff falls into the black hole, it's mass gets larger.

  • Space and time bend into a black hole so that nothing can escape.

  • We know that black holes eat things and grow.

  • Here we are at the event horizon of a black hole.

  • Why should we want to make black holes on Earth?

    Academic text (2008)
  • Particles can actually escape a black hole through certain quantum processes.

  • OK, this is the last class of the section on black holes and relativity.

How Evolved

black hole
  • Specialized
162 5.1
neutron star
  • Specialized
14 7.4
white dwarf
  • Specialized
5 7.5
stellar evolution
  • Specialized
1 7.3
red giant
  • Specialized
7 7.2
subgiant
  • Specialized
8.9
protostar
  • Specialized
3 9.0

Surface Forms

black hole singular
black holes plural

Morphology

black + hole

The figurative sense draws directly on the literal image of a dark opening that swallows everything and returns nothing, so a learner who knows 'black' and 'hole' can plausibly infer that it denotes something that consumes resources or attention. However, the extension from a physical cavity to abstract consumption is metaphorical rather than strictly compositional, so the meaning is predictable but not fully literal.

Etymology

Black hole comes from the picture of a very black hole in space that pulls everything in, even light. So today black hole means a place in space that nothing can escape from.