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bison

bison

32 3.9
A large wild animal like a cow with a humped back, thick fur, and short horns
  • noun
  • /ˈbaɪsən/
translation icon : bisonte
  • At Yellowstone National Park, tourists often take pictures of the bison roaming freely.
  • bison herd
  • bison calves
  • bison grazing

If you showed me a hairless bison, it'd be a solo act.

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Examples

  • I wonder if they have bison.

  • So when there is a snowstorm, a bison goes head up into those snowstorms.

  • This way to the bison, my friend.

  • There were seven baby bison that were just born in Banff National Park.

  • "When there was a drought, the bison either migrated out of the area or died.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The emotional bond makes it tough when they take bison to be slaughtered.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Anyone that says that has never seen wild bison on the plains outside of Jackson, Wyoming.

  • It's a majestic creature, the bison.

  • The grass would retrench; the bison dependent on it would suffer.

    Academic text (2002)
  • We've seen bison, horses and mammoths peak in population size and then begin to decline.

Synonyms

buffalo
vsbison
  • US
28 1.7

A large wild animal with shaggy hair from North America often called bison or its meat used as food

is the broader formal term for the animal across regions
American bison
vsbison
  • Specialized
1 3.3

A large shaggy brown animal that lives on the North American plains

includes that species plus the European one
Bison bison
vsbison
  • Specialized
7.5

A large brown wild animal with thick fur that lives on North American plains

is the common general name covering both continents
American buffalo
vsbison
  • Specialized
2.3

A large, shaggy brown bison that lives on the North American plains

is the same species but a less formal label
Bison bonasus
vsbison
  • Specialized
8.3

A large wild European animal like a cow with a smaller head set higher than the American bison

covers that species and the North American one
wisent
vsbison
  • UK
9.9

A large wild European bison with a smaller, higher head

includes both European and North American forms under one name

Compounds

American bison
  • Specialized
1 3.3

A large shaggy brown animal that lives on the North American plains

Bison bison
  • Specialized
7.5

A large brown wild animal with thick fur that lives on North American plains

Bison bonasus
  • Specialized
8.3

A large wild European animal like a cow with a smaller head set higher than the American bison

genus Bison
  • Specialized
7.0

A type of large wild cattle with a hump and thick fur

Surface Forms

bison singular
bisons plural

Etymology

Bison comes from an old Greek and Latin word meaning 'wild ox', so you can think of a bison as a very large wild cattle with a hump and a shaggy mane, much like a giant ox that once roamed the plains.