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big girl

big girl

50 2.3
A girl who acts like an adult and takes responsibility
  • noun
  • Informal
translation icon : chica mayor
  • My daughter is now transitioning from her crib bed to a big girl bed and I get to build it for her.
  • a big girl now
  • just like a big girl
  • big girls need love

Yay I have a bunch of debt yay I'm a big girl now you guys, I have house troubles.

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Examples

  • I want to say how proud I am of my big girl, Janice... who is today... a woman.

  • Well, that was then; now she was all grown up, big girl.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • There we go, my big girl.

  • Out in the hall was the big girl from the ladies' room and two of her friends.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I prefer to know the truth, put on my big girl pants, and get ready!

    Blog text (8)
  • She must be a big girl by now.

  • Irma is a big girl now.

  • Well, Connie, you are a big girl now, and I am going to tell you everything you want to know.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Now that you're six, maybe Mama will give you an allowance, just like the big girls.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • She is becoming a big girl who can handle her responsibilities.

Synonyms

young lady
vsbig girl
487 1.0

A girl or young woman in her teens to early twenties

is less about youth and more about adulthood or taking responsibility
grown-up
vsbig girl
131 2.3

A person who is an adult, not a child

emphasizes taking on responsibility and becoming more mature
grownup
vsbig girl
64 1.1

A person who is an adult and not a child

is used to suggest responsibility and growing up rather than just adulthood

Antonyms

1.0

A young person who is not yet an adult, often a son or daughter

1.0

A young girl who is not yet a teenager

How Mature

adult
1.0
big girl
  • Informal
50 2.3
teenager
885 1.0
child
1.0
toddler
171 1.0

Surface Forms

big girl singular
big girls plural

Morphology

big + girl

The meaning 'a girl who has reached a stage of maturity' is directly and compositionally derived from combining 'big' (older/larger/more mature) with 'girl' (a female child/person). This adjective+noun pattern is cross-linguistically common and predictable, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can typically infer the intended sense (though pragmatic nuances like sarcasm or affectionate use may vary).

Etymology

Big girl may come from the simple image of a child who is now big and so is given more duties. Calling someone a big girl told them to be 'responsible' or act like a 'grown-up', so today it means a girl who is more grown-up and can take care of herself.