betatron
- noun
- /ˈbɛtəˌtrɒn/
- Specialized
- The research team built a new betatron to study the properties of high-energy electrons.
Examples
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The physicist explained how the betatron can accelerate electrons to nearly the speed of light.
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In 1940 (Volume 58), the Physical Review published Donald Kerst's description of the betatron.
Academic text (1993) -
Combined with the X-ray generator... the bomb will approach the power of a betatron-
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A betatron works by using a magnetic field to increase the energy of charged particles.
Synonyms
A machine that makes particles move faster for scientific study
A machine that makes tiny charged particles move faster for science or medicine
A machine that makes tiny particles inside atoms move very fast for experiments or medical treatment
A machine that makes a steady beam of electrons go faster using electric fields from changing magnets
How Energetic
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
Etymology
The word betatron comes from beta, the name for a fast electron or 'beta particle', and the ending -tron, a common part of machine names like cyclotron and electron that shows it is a device. So a betatron is a machine for making 'beta' particles faster, which explains why it means a device that accelerates electrons.