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to bedevil

to bedevil

2 8.2
Cause ongoing trouble and confusion for people or things
  • verb
  • /bɪˈdɛvəl/
translation icon : atormentar
  • Financial troubles continue to bedevil the small business, making it hard to stay afloat.
  • continue to bedevil
  • problems that bedevil

From Bloom's reporting, they are the raw, bedeviling forces that drove him, he explains, to contemplate suicide.

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Examples

  • Both Doha and the TPA were very close calls, and the domestic legislative battle left partisan wounds that may bedevil U.S. trade policy into the future.

    Academic text (2002)
  • And although ethnic tensions continue to bedevil Bosnia, its future, like Montenegro's, will be little affected by Kosovo's ultimate political status or boundaries.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The lack of power continued to bedevil efforts to address the damage.

    Blog text (30)
  • The issue of color continues to bedevil our intragroup relations.

    Academic text (1994)
  • But 19 are, in some measure, ethnic conflicts; the worst being the wars that continue to bedevil central Africa.

    Academic text (2006)
  • For the rest of the 1990s, the end of bipolarity and the Cold War will surely continue to bedevil Europe.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Unless South Africans tackle the problems that bedevil their schools, the youth will continue to disregard the "back to school" call.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Growing protests by disaffected political, economic, religious, and ethnic groups, especially in the countryside, continue to bedevil the Communist government.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Floods and snowstorms bedevil parts of the country that historically never experienced them, or their severity.

    Blog text (24)
  • Advocates of policy change, their funders, and well-meaning pundits regularly bemoan the ideological stiffening that bedevils efforts at bipartisan cooperation.

    Blog text (4)

Synonyms

to haunt
vsto bedevil
268 4.9

To keep appearing in someone's mind and cause worry

rests more on causing active trouble and confusion rather than inner memories
to disturb
vsto bedevil
153 2.5

Make someone feel deeply worried or upset

focuses more on ongoing practical trouble and annoyance rather than internal distress
to plague
vsto bedevil
121 5.6

To cause constant trouble and suffering to people and things

causes persistent trouble but often with added confusion rather than just harm
to bug
vsto bedevil
  • Informal
85 3.7

To annoy someone by bothering them repeatedly

creates persistent trouble that usually also causes confusion rather than only irritation
to hassle
vsto bedevil
47 4.4

To bother someone again and again

adds a stronger sense of ongoing trouble plus confusion or disorder
to rankle
vsto bedevil
10 8.0

To continue to make someone feel angry or hurt

causes ongoing trouble but with more active confusion and annoyance than bitterness
to beleaguer
vsto bedevil
2 8.6

To trouble or annoy someone again and again

causes ongoing trouble that also brings confusion and annoyance
to devil
vsto bedevil
  • UK
8.3

To annoy someone again and again with small problems

causes more lasting trouble and confusion beyond small irritations
to discommode
vsto bedevil
  • Archaic
9.9

To cause someone a little trouble or discomfort

is stronger, causing persistent trouble and confusion not just minor discomfort
to incommode
vsto bedevil
  • Archaic
9.9

To bother someone by causing them trouble or discomfort

implies more persistent trouble with added confusion than simple inconvenience

Antonyms

172 1.0

To make someone feel less upset or in pain

33 1.8

Help given to someone to make a task easier

How Troubling

to torment
  • NSFW
107 7.2
to plague
121 5.6
to bedevil
2 8.2
to bother
1.0
to annoy
246 1.0

Surface Forms

bedevil infinitive
bedeviled past
bedeviled past participle
bedeviling present participle
bedevils third person singular

Morphology

bedevil = devil (transparent) = be + devil

A productive verb-forming prefix 'be-' is added to the noun 'devil' to give the sense 'to make/devil-like, torment or cause trouble', which is predictable for learners.

Etymology

The word bedevil comes from the prefix be- and the word devil, so it originally meant 'make like a devil' or 'be troubled by a devil'. Think of a small, persistent problem 'attacking' a project like a devil, and you will see why bedevil means to cause ongoing trouble or confusion.