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bearing

bearing

1 9.9
A picture or symbol shown on a shield to represent a family
  • noun
  • /ˈbɛrɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : figura heráldica
  • She studied the ancient bearing to learn more about the history of the family crest.

Examples

  • The heraldic bearing on the coat of arms featured a majestic lion.

  • To Verona, he gave one of the bearings; to von Gluck, the other.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Richmond cited a Christ Bearing the Cross that Brett had lent to the exhibition as a Raphael, which, despite being a picture of quality, was obviously no such thing (it reminded Scharf of Cima da Conegliano).

    Academic text (2012)
  • The knight's shield displayed a unique bearing that represented his noble family.

Synonyms

charge
vsbearing
  • Jargon
6 9.3

A symbol on a shield or banner

refers to the whole shield design rather than a single placed figure
heraldic bearing
vsbearing
  • Specialized
9.9

A picture or symbol on a shield that shows who a family is

is the single-word term for that same shield design in heraldry
armorial bearing
vsbearing
  • Specialized
9.9

A design on a shield that identifies a family or organization

focuses on the shield image itself rather than its identity purpose

Compounds

ball bearing
  • Specialized
8 3.4

A device with small metal balls that helps machine parts move with less rubbing

4 8.8

Saying false things in court on purpose after promising to tell the truth

bearing wall
  • Specialized
2 5.1

A wall that holds up the floor or roof above it

load-bearing wall
  • Specialized
1 3.6

A wall that supports the floors and roof above it

bearing rein
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A rein used to keep a horse's head raised while pulling a carriage or when someone rides it

load-bearing beam
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A strong piece of wood or metal that holds the weight of parts of a building

journal bearing
  • Specialized
1 6.0

A support for a rotating metal rod that uses oil to reduce rubbing

roller bearing
  • Specialized
1 5.5

A machine part with small round pieces that roll to let other parts move smoothly

bearing brass
  • Specialized
7.4

A ring of brass placed around a shaft to help it turn smoothly

bearing metal
  • Specialized
7.6

A metal made by mixing metals that helps machine parts move smoothly

armorial bearing
  • Specialized
9.9

A design on a shield that identifies a family or organization

back bearing
  • Specialized
6.8

A direction directly opposite the one you found that you use to check your position

heraldic bearing
  • Specialized
9.9

A picture or symbol on a shield that shows who a family is

needle bearing
  • Specialized
6.2

A small part with thin metal rollers that helps a shaft turn smoothly

thrust bearing
  • Specialized
7.4

A part that takes force along a spinning shaft in a machine

Surface Forms

bearing singular
bearings plural

Morphology

bearing = bear (opaque) = bear + ing

Although it is derived from 'bear', the specific heraldic sense 'design on a shield' is too specialized for most learners to infer.

Etymology

The word bearing comes from the old English word bear, once written beran, which means 'to carry'. So in heraldry a bearing is the picture a family 'carries' on its shield.