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load-bearing wall

load-bearing wall

1 3.6
A wall that supports the floors and roof above it
  • noun
  • /ˈloʊdˌbɛrɪŋ wɔl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : muro portante
  • Due to the financial restrictions of the project, we considered the simplest possible structural system, with load-bearing walls everywhere except on the covered parking space.

Examples

  • During the inspection, the contractor identified the load-bearing wall that could not be removed without risking collapse.

  • Rausch Coleman also offers a limited lifetime warranty that covers the roof system, foundation wall system, and structural load-bearing walls of the home.

    Blog text (23)
  • Maybe it's a load-bearing wall.

  • But you didn't realize that, well, that was a load bearing wall that you just torn out.

  • This load-bearing wall?

  • Out-of-plane instability of gravity load-bearing walls due to a significant fire can lead to overall or disproportionately large failure of a building (that is, the consequence of failure is very high).

    Academic text (2016)
  • The architect explained that the load-bearing wall was essential for supporting the upper floors.

  • In the renovation, we decided to keep the load-bearing wall to ensure the building's stability.

Synonyms

bearing wall
vsload-bearing wall
  • Specialized
2 5.1

A wall that holds up the floor or roof above it

emphasizes carrying the weight of building parts above
ring wall
vsload-bearing wall
  • Specialized
6.9

A circular strong wall built under a heavy structure to support its weight

refers generally to any supporting wall in buildings not just circular foundations

How Load-Bearing

load-bearing wall
  • Specialized
1 3.6
wall
1.0
partition
14 4.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

load-bearing + wall

The meaning 'a wall that supports the weight of parts of a building' is directly and compositionally derived from 'load-bearing' (able to bear or carry a load/weight) + 'wall' (a vertical structural element). This is a literal, technical compound following regular English formation and has clear cross-linguistic equivalents, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words can reliably infer the meaning.

Etymology

Load-bearing wall comes from a simple picture: the wall actually carries the load, the floors and roof above, and so is bearing that weight. That's why it means 'a wall that supports the weight of parts of a building'.