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basic

basic

105 6.9
Having a chemical quality opposite an acid
  • adjective
  • /ˈbeɪsɪk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : básico
  • The experiment focused on the basic properties of acids and bases.

Examples

  • Scientists have explored the basic makeup of the growth and development of animals and humans.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Knowing the basic structure of molecules is essential for any chemistry student.

  • The Chinese government does not force its officials to respect the basic dignity of its citizens.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Technology and engineering teachers can incorporate basic background knowledge that engineers will use in practice into student activities.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Carbohydrates can be recognized by their basic chemical formula.

  • Its compounds are used in Phosphate fertilizers and it's a basic constituent of all plant and animal life.

  • Perpetual motion machines don't exist because they violate basic laws of physics.

  • One of the most basic commodities of the world today, and it had its humble beginnings in a little town nestled between the green hills of Pennsylvania.

  • To understand reactions better, students study the basic principles of chemistry.

Synonyms

base-forming
vsbasic
  • Specialized
8.1

Causes a base to form when it dissolves in water

is a general property of containing or having the properties of a base

Antonyms

23 3.9

Having a low pH like lemon juice or vinegar

Compounds

A first period of military training for new soldiers with hard exercise and strict rules

An important rule or idea that forms the base for other knowledge

A simple idea or belief that people accept without proof and that supports an argument

A necessary thing you must have or meet to be allowed to do something

Basic English
  • Archaic
1 3.4

A simplified form of English that uses a small set of common words for international communication

basic price
  • Specialized
1 3.2

The amount a seller charges before adding sales tax or VAT, including any government help the seller gets

9.9

A person who likes popular trends and is not original

4.6

A simple mental action like seeing, remembering, or paying attention

basic color
  • Specialized
7.2

A dye with a positive charge that sticks to acid parts and stains cells and fabrics

basic dye
  • Specialized
5.3

A positively charged stain used to colour acidic parts of cells

basic iron
  • Specialized
6.5

A type of raw iron with high phosphorus used to make steel after removing it

A missile system on a ship that defends it from close incoming missiles or planes

basic slag
  • Specialized
8.4

Material from making steel that farmers use as fertilizer

How Basic

alkaline
3 5.0
basic
  • Specialized
105 6.9
neutral
  • Specialized
4 5.2
acidic
23 3.9

Surface Forms

basic positive

Morphology

basic = base (transparent) = base + ic

A regular adjectival formation from the noun 'base' using the productive suffix '-ic', yielding 'relating to or having the properties of a base' which is directly inferable.

Etymology

Basic in chemistry comes from the idea of a base or basis, meaning a 'foundation' or 'bottom'. So a basic substance is one that has the properties of a 'base' and is the chemical opposite of an acid.