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baleful

baleful

4 8.4
Looking or sounding dangerous and making you feel afraid
  • adjective
  • /ˈbeɪl.fəl/
  • Formal
translation icon : amenazante
  • The moon hangs low and baleful in a dead sky.
  • baleful consequences
  • baleful influence

Examples

  • An old woman fixed him with a baleful stare, then turned away.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • I'm just tired of your baleful looks.

  • As usual, he gave me a baleful look and changed position, turning his back to me.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • When I went in, my father left his desk and stood motionless with a baleful stare fixed upon me.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Yellow headlights came on like baleful eyes, and the engine snarled.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Glaxia Fortinay swept a baleful glance over the other members of her group.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Black ringlets cascaded onto her shoulders, and her small, baleful eyes were heavily mascaraed.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The disgruntled leader flashed a baleful look at Eliza and shook his head.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The pauka paused to consider the matter, casting a baleful glance back at the grinning dog.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • As usual, he gave me a baleful look and changed position, turning his back to me.

Synonyms

ominous
vsbaleful
96 6.4

Makes you feel that something bad will happen

is more about warning with implied evil intent
demonic
vsbaleful
91 8.1

Extremely evil and cruel, as if caused by the devil

is more grounded, suggesting harm or danger without supernatural causes
sinister
vsbaleful
87 6.1

Giving a feeling that something bad will happen

leans more toward active menace rather than just a foreboding sense
threatening
vsbaleful
65 3.6

Showing that something bad or dangerous may happen

carries a darker, more evil tone beyond the simple possibility of harm
nefarious
vsbaleful
  • Formal
47 8.8

Very bad and illegal, done to harm people

emphasizes the sinister possibility of harm rather than specific crimes
diabolical
vsbaleful
44 8.2

Very evil and cruel, like a devil

suggests threat or harm without necessarily invoking supernatural evil
malevolent
vsbaleful
22 8.0

Wanting to harm others

is more about the threatening appearance or atmosphere than inner desire
villainous
vsbaleful
14 7.3

Very bad and cruel, often hurting other people

is about suggestive menace and evil mood rather than criminal identity
fiendish
vsbaleful
10 7.9

Being very cruel and evil and making others suffer

focuses more on an overall threatening atmosphere than on cruelty degree
frightful
vsbaleful
7 4.2

Very bad or unpleasant in a strong way

carries a darker, deliberately menacing quality rather than mere unpleasantness
venomous
vsbaleful
6 6.3

Showing strong hate and wanting to hurt someone

is less about personal malice and more about a general sinister threat
diabolic
vsbaleful
1 7.8

Very evil and cruel, like the devil

is more about a human-scale menace rather than demonic wickedness
evil-looking
vsbaleful
1 5.3

A person or thing that looks dangerous and likely to cause harm

is more about an active sense of harm or menace than mere appearance
menacing
vsbaleful
1 5.0

Giving the feeling that something dangerous may happen

is more about a general sense of evil or harm rather than immediacy
direful
vsbaleful
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Causing great fear or showing terrible danger

is more natural and shorter, without the old-fashioned dramatic tone
baneful
vsbaleful
  • Formal
1 9.1

Causing great harm or serious damage

focuses on the sense of danger rather than the damage caused
minatory
vsbaleful
  • Formal
9.9

That makes people feel afraid

is broader, implying danger or evil without always showing a direct threat
minacious
vsbaleful
  • Formal
9.9

A voice or look that makes you feel someone will cause harm

is less about readiness to act and more about an overall sinister feel
forbidding
vsbaleful
6.6

Looking unfriendly or dangerous so people do not want to go near

implies an underlying threat or evil motive rather than just appearance

Antonyms

231 1.0

Not able to hurt people or things

53 5.1

Willing to help other people and give them things they need

How Threatening

sinister
87 6.1
baleful
  • Formal
4 8.4
menacing
1 5.0
threatening
65 3.6
ominous
96 6.4

Surface Forms

baleful positive

Morphology

baleful = bale (opaque) = bale + ful

Although formed from 'bale' + '-ful', the sense relies on an archaic noun 'bale' meaning harm, which most learners do not know, so the meaning is not derivable by a typical learner.

Etymology

Baleful comes from an old English root bāl meaning 'evil' or 'sorrow' and the ending -ful meaning 'full of'. So baleful literally means 'full of harm', which is why we use it for things that feel threatening or sinister.