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atomic number 80

atomic number 80

4.8
A heavy silvery metal that is liquid at room temperature and toxic
  • noun
  • /əˈtɑːmɪk ˈnʌmbər eɪti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : mercurio
  • The thermometer contained atomic number 80, which is hazardous if spilled.

Examples

  • Mercury has an atomic number 80.

  • Old barometers often use atomic number 80 because of its liquid state at room temperature.

  • Researchers studied the effects of atomic number 80 exposure on human health.

  • Did you know that atomic number 80 refers to mercury?

  • The thermometer contained atomic number 80, which is hazardous if spilled.

  • Researchers studied the effects of atomic number 80 exposure on human health.

  • Old barometers often use atomic number 80 because of its liquid state at room temperature.

Synonyms

mercury
vsatomic number 80
  • Specialized
95 6.1

A heavy silvery metal that is liquid at room temperature and poisonous

refers to the same element by its periodic table position
quicksilver
vsatomic number 80
  • Archaic
8 9.2

A heavy silvery liquid metal that is poisonous at room temperature

names the element by its periodic table position rather than by an informal term
Hg
vsatomic number 80
  • Specialized
3 6.9

The chemical symbol for the heavy silvery metal mercury that is liquid at room temperature

identifies the element by its periodic table position rather than by a name
hydrargyrum
vsatomic number 80
  • Archaic
9.9

A heavy silvery metal that is liquid at room temperature and toxic

identifies the element by periodic table position rather than by its old name

How Toxic

polonium
  • Specialized
7 9.9
atomic number 80
  • Specialized
4.8
lead
  • Specialized
231 7.0
iron
227 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

atomic + number + 80

The phrase compositionally denotes 'the element with atomic number 80' (atomic + number + 80), so its internal structure signals an elemental identifier. However, mapping that identifier to the specific name 'mercury' requires factual knowledge of the periodic table and is not derivable from the constituent words alone, so it is only partially transparent to learners.

Etymology

The label atomic number 80 comes from how scientists give each element a number, like bottles on a shelf, and bottle 80 holds mercury, the heavy silvery liquid that stays liquid at room temperature. So atomic number 80 means 'the chemical element mercury'.