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anthrax

anthrax

80 6.9
A serious disease that mainly affects animals like cows and sheep and can also infect people
  • noun
  • /ˈænθræks/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ántrax
  • Recent scientific and technological advances that allow the weaponization of spores like anthrax also increase the threat.
  • anthrax spores
  • anthrax vaccine
  • anthrax vaccination

And of course a few people got killed with anthrax right here in Princeton.

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Examples

  • The potential for personal or environmental decontamination of anthrax spores with phages is discussed.

    Academic text (2003)
  • A Post employee has received a package of anthrax.

  • The state police are investigating an Anthrax scare.

  • In addition, lab costs of anthrax testing alone will come to $347,480 per year.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Unfortunately, anthrax vaccination is relatively rare in civilian populations, so future anthrax releases will again affect mostly unvaccinated individuals.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Copious circumstantial evidence suggests that the anthrax perpetrator emerged from American bioterrorism experts.

    Academic text (2004)
  • The veterinarian explained that anthrax can infect both animals and humans, leading to serious health issues.

  • In 2001, several incidents involving anthrax in the mail caused widespread panic across the United States.

  • Farmers are required to vaccinate cattle against anthrax to prevent outbreaks of the disease.

Synonyms

inhalation anthrax
vsanthrax
  • Specialized
1 8.2

A serious lung infection caused when tiny bacteria are breathed in, often deadly without quick treatment

is the broader animal disease that affects animals and humans generally
cutaneous anthrax
vsanthrax
  • Specialized
1 9.2

A skin infection caused by bacteria that starts as a small sore and can become a dangerous ulcer if untreated

is the general disease affecting animals and people rather than primarily skin
splenic fever
vsanthrax
  • Archaic
8.7

A very infectious disease of animals like cattle and sheep that can infect people, also called anthrax

is the common modern name used in medicine rather than the older term
pulmonary anthrax
vsanthrax
  • Specialized
8.6

A serious lung infection caused by breathing in tiny spores that causes severe breathing problems and gets worse quickly

is the general disease mainly affecting animals but able to infect people
anthrax pneumonia
vsanthrax
  • Specialized
8.0

A severe lung infection from breathing in anthrax spores that quickly becomes life threatening

is the overall animal disease rather than this lung-centred presentation
woolsorter's disease
vsanthrax
  • Archaic
8.8

A serious lung infection people get from germs in contaminated wool

is the general animal disease not tied to a specific job exposure
woolsorter's pneumonia
vsanthrax
  • Archaic
9.9

A serious lung disease from dust in infected wool that may lead to severe difficulty breathing and heart failure

is the broader animal disease not only restricted to this occupational case

Compounds

inhalation anthrax
  • Specialized
1 8.2

A serious lung infection caused when tiny bacteria are breathed in, often deadly without quick treatment

cutaneous anthrax
  • Specialized
1 9.2

A skin infection caused by bacteria that starts as a small sore and can become a dangerous ulcer if untreated

8.8

A germ that causes anthrax in people and animals and can be used as a weapon

anthrax pneumonia
  • Specialized
8.0

A severe lung infection from breathing in anthrax spores that quickly becomes life threatening

pulmonary anthrax
  • Specialized
8.6

A serious lung infection caused by breathing in tiny spores that causes severe breathing problems and gets worse quickly

Surface Forms

anthrax singular
anthraces plural

Etymology

Anthrax comes from an old Greek word anthrax meaning 'coal' or 'charcoal', because the black sore it causes looks like a piece of coal. That's why anthrax is the name for this serious disease that can affect animals and people.