agonist
- noun
- /ˈæɡənɪst/
- Specialized
- Ramelteon is a melatonin receptor agonist used for the treatment of insomnia, particularly delayed sleep onset.
- receptor agonist
- beta-agonist
- adrenergic agonists
It's they act as agonists at that receptor.
- It's they act as agonists at that receptor.
- All right, so GLP one agonist, Glucagon like peptide one.
- But you have gosh, Salvanor and A, which is a Kappa opioid agonist, which again, where does that come from?
- Now let's talk about the GOP one receptor because these are GOP one receptor agonist, which means they activate that receptor.
- There is other plants like cytosine and the that genus of plants, and that alkaloid is also a nicotine receptor agonist.
- The GLP one receptor agonist class of hormones are what so sorry are the like Ozempic and what go be the weight loss drugs.
- Just how different is the GLP one agonists to what we've seen before?
- So psychedelics don't reproduce REM sleep because there are agonists of serotonin.
- So it's almost kind of like, you know, opiates are well known to opiate agonists.
- Some of that was a scientific problem, just working out the science to develop an effective GOP one agonist.
Examples
-
Her current medication consists of an inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting beta2 agonist inhaler taken twice daily and ramipril 5 mg taken once daily.
Academic text (2015) -
According to the medical literature, about 3.5 percent of patients who are treated with dopamine agonists report impulse-control problems.
-
Sumatriptan is a novel selective agonist that blocks these mechanisms.
Academic text (2011) -
The study was measured by perception of dyspnea and frequency of beta-2 agonist consumption.
Academic text (2007) -
Ramelteon is a melatonin receptor agonist used for the treatment of insomnia, particularly delayed sleep onset.
Academic text (2015) -
Pilocarpine is a naturally occurring alkaloid with cholinergic properties that acts as an agonist at muscarinic receptors.
Academic text (1999) -
For his COPD, he was taking a licensed combination inhaler and a short-acting beta2 agonist for occasional symptom relief.
Academic text (2012) -
Growth signals typically come in the form of chemical agonists outside of cells that bind to protein receptors on cells.
Compounds
- Specialized
An eye drop with medicine that lowers eye pressure by reducing the fluid inside the eye and helping it drain
How Blocking
- Specialized
- Specialized
Surface Forms
Morphology
agonist = agon + ist
Formed from the combining form 'agon-' (contest/struggle) + the agentive suffix '-ist'; because 'agon' is not a productive standalone English word and the pharmacological sense is specialized, the relation is opaque for average learners.
Etymology
Agonist comes from the Greek root agon meaning 'contest' or 'actor', the same root in protagonist and antagonist. In medicine, an agonist is a substance that 'acts' at a receptor to start a response, so it plays the active role like a main player in a contest.