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aerosol

aerosol

11 4.7
A mixture of tiny liquid drops or solid particles floating in air
  • noun
  • /ˈɛəroʊsɔl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : aerosol
  • But now let's think about how those flows will influence the transport of aerosol droplets which transmit disease.

There's there's droplets of different sizes, aerosols, tiny, tiny droplets.

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Examples

  • The water in these fountains is projected several meters high, and large aerosols may be formed in windy weather.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Further theoretical understanding of microphysical processes is needed, in particular, the role of aerosols on cloud drop-size distributions.

    Academic text (1994)
  • It's it's a reflection of light from dust, from aerosol, from clouds in the sky.

  • So, as you could see - right behind the White House - ... ... we do have aerosols behind us.

  • And roughly speaking, if we plug in the numbers, these are the aerosol droplets and these are the large drops.

  • More importantly, a cloud droplet cannot form without an aerosol particle seed.

  • Water molecules condense on the surface of aerosols, forming snowflakes and raindrops.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Although this is a beautiful spectacle, the aerosol may be a source of bacterial pathogens or parasite cysts.

    Academic text (2002)
  • The University of Washington's Convair-580 carried instruments to study aerosols, meteorology, and other data during Africa's burning season.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The scientists studied how aerosols affect weather patterns by measuring their concentration in the atmosphere.

Synonyms

smoke
vsaerosol
711 1.0

A cloud of tiny particles and gas made by burning something

is a general suspension not limited to combustion sources
fume
vsaerosol
111 5.2

A cloud of smoke or gas with a strong often harmful smell

is the neutral physical suspension of particles or droplets in air
vapor
vsaerosol
  • US
96 3.2

Gas or very small drops of liquid in the air, like steam

covers both gases and tiny liquid droplets suspended in a surrounding gas
spray
vsaerosol
48 1.8

A fine cloud of small drops or particles in the air

focuses on microscopic suspension of particles or droplets within a gas
dust cloud
vsaerosol
11 2.9

A visible cloud of fine dust hanging in the air

is a microscopic suspension of solids or droplets rather than large visible clouds
suspension
vsaerosol
  • Specialized
6 5.7

A mixture of tiny solid particles that float in a liquid

is specifically about particles or droplets suspended in a gas
particulate matter
vsaerosol
  • Specialized
4 5.1

Tiny solid or liquid pieces in the air that can harm health

is the general suspension of fine solids or liquid droplets in a gas
fine spray
vsaerosol
1 3.1

Tiny drops of liquid that float in the air

includes both solid particles and liquid droplets suspended in a gas
dispersion
vsaerosol
  • Specialized
1 6.4

A mix where tiny bits spread through a liquid or gas

implies particles suspended in a gas specifically, not just general distribution

Compounds

3 3.9

A small metal or plastic container that holds liquid under pressure and sprays a fine mist

A small metal or plastic can that holds liquid under pressure and sprays it as a fine mist

A container under pressure that sprays a fine mist of liquid or gas when opened

8.2

A weapon that sprays flammable liquid into the air then sets it on fire to make a large explosion

How Fine

vapor
  • US
96 3.2
aerosol
  • Specialized
11 4.7
spray
48 1.8

Surface Forms

aerosol singular
aerosols plural

Morphology

aerosol = aero + sol

Composed of combining forms aero- ('air') + -sol ('colloidal solution'), so the basic sense 'suspension in air' is analyzable but -sol is a technical combining form unfamiliar to many learners.

Etymology

Aerosol comes from aero- meaning 'air' (as in aeroplane) and -sol meaning 'small particles or drops'. So an aerosol is a cloud of very small droplets or particles floating in the air.