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to acquit

to acquit

28 7.4
To say in court that someone is not guilty
  • verb
  • /əˈkwɪt/
translation icon : absolver
  • We don't need to believe in the man's innocence to acquit him, just so he hasn't been proved guilty.

We ask them to convict those they are sure are guilty and to acquit everyone else.

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Examples

  • Iranian Court Acquits Serial Killers

    Academic text (2007)
  • We ask them to convict those they are sure are guilty and to acquit everyone else.

  • Didn't they acquit that woman who shot her husband because he was beating her?

  • The jury voted 11-1 to acquit.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The jury wants to acquit irrespective of the facts, irrespective of the law.

  • The jury will acquit.

  • If I'm on that jury, Danny Buck, I'm votin' to acquit.

  • By the time it got to Keller, there were six voting to convict and three voting to acquit.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • The jury decided to acquit the defendant after reviewing all the evidence presented during the trial.

  • After a lengthy trial, the judge will acquit those who have not been proven guilty.

Synonyms

to exonerate
vsto acquit
  • Formal
129 8.2

To say officially that someone is not guilty of a crime

is the specific court decision declaring not guilty in a criminal trial
to absolve
vsto acquit
  • Formal
50 7.2

Make someone officially free from blame, guilt, or responsibility

is limited to the court's not guilty declaration in criminal law
to discharge
vsto acquit
  • Formal
5 7.2

Officially say that someone is not guilty of a crime

is the court verdict that declares someone not guilty rather than mere release
to exculpate
vsto acquit
  • Formal
3 9.9

To say officially that someone is not guilty of a crime

is specifically the court verdict that finds the person not guilty
to assoil
vsto acquit
  • Archaic
9.9

To say someone is not guilty of a crime

is the modern legal term used in courts today

Antonyms

to convict
  • Formal
921 4.0

Find someone guilty of a crime in a court

How Excused

to exonerate
  • Formal
129 8.2
to pardon
  • Formal
92 3.9
to acquit
28 7.4
to let off the hook
  • Informal
64 4.1
to let off
75 3.5
to forgive
1.4

Surface Forms

acquit infinitive
acquitting present participle
acquits third person singular
acquitted past
acquitted past participle

Etymology

Acquit comes from the Latin words ad- ('to') and quietus ('free' or 'at rest'), the same root as quiet. It originally meant 'to free someone from a debt', so to acquit someone today is to 'set them free' from blame or a criminal charge.