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abysmal

abysmal

26 7.1
Very bad or of poor quality
  • adjective
  • /əˈbɪzməl/
: pésimo
  • The team's performance was abysmal, leading to their defeat in every match this season.
  • abysmal conditions
  • abysmal record
  • abysmal standards

And yet the product itself has abysmal thermal design.

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Examples

  • If faculty members' performances are abysmal, they can be dismissed.

    Academic text (1995)
  • And then the last group, the poor vegans, their bone strength was abysmal in the study, as it is in real life.

  • We must go- if only to improve my abysmal Italian.

  • The conditions were pretty abysmal.

  • And yet the product itself has abysmal thermal design.

  • Yet compared to Germany, Taiwan, and South Korea, its performance has been abysmal.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Unfortunately, we find that American government texts do a generally abysmal job when it comes to adequately dealing with Native Americans.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The situation at Fleet Prison was abysmal, but Marshalsea Prison was horrendous.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Throughout the reaches of the world characterized by long-term economic failure, governance has generally been abysmal.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The Suns allowed 55 percent shooting and an abysmal 58 percent from three-point land.

    Blog text (9)

Synonyms

bad
vsabysmal
∞ 1.0

Not good in quality or below the usual standard

is far worse, conveying extreme, almost limitless badness rather than mere poor quality
terrible
vsabysmal
∞ 1.0

Very bad or unpleasant and often serious

is stronger, suggesting an almost boundless and overwhelming badness
horrible
vsabysmal
∞ 1.5

Very bad or frightening in a way that makes you feel upset

is more about vast, appalling scale rather than causing horror alone
awful
vsabysmal
914 1.0

Very bad or unpleasant and causing dislike

is harsher, conveying a larger, almost overwhelming level of badness
lousy
vsabysmal
  • Informal
421 4.1

Very bad or mean and not liked by people

is more intense, implying extreme and overwhelming levels of poor quality
crappy
vsabysmal
  • NSFW
187 7.5

Very bad or of low quality

is stronger, suggesting appalling and almost limitless poor quality
egregious
vsabysmal
58 8.9

Very bad and obvious in a way that shocks people

is broader, suggesting overwhelming and vast poor quality instead of just noticeability
crummy
vsabysmal
  • Informal
56 6.7

Low quality and unpleasant

is harsher and often implies an almost immeasurable level of badness
pitiful
vsabysmal
36 3.9

So bad or weak that people feel angry and look down on it

is more severe, indicating appalling scale rather than pity alone
deplorable
vsabysmal
34 6.8

Very bad and unacceptable, deserving strong criticism

is deeper, indicating almost immeasurable extent rather than single shocking acts
god-awful
vsabysmal
  • Informal
29 8.4

Very bad and unpleasant

is more intense, focusing on appalling or immeasurable extent rather than tone
second-rate
vsabysmal
28 4.4

Not as good as the best, often cheap or simple

is far worse, implying appalling or almost immeasurable poor quality
atrocious
vsabysmal
27 7.0

Being very bad and of low quality

is more extreme, implying almost immeasurable or appalling severity
abominable
vsabysmal
26 7.2

Very bad or morally wrong so people strongly dislike it

is more about sheer vast badness in degree than moral offence
substandard
vsabysmal
23 4.4

Not as good as the usual or required quality

is more intense, stressing appalling or immeasurable levels of failure
abject
vsabysmal
  • Formal
14 8.4

Very shameful and deserving strong dislike

is more about vast badness in degree than moral degradation alone
subpar
vsabysmal
12 4.5

Not as good as people expect

is more extreme, suggesting profound and vast deficiency rather than slight shortfall
pretty shitty
vsabysmal
  • Offensive
9 9.9

Very bad or disappointing

is more extreme in scale and seriousness than a casual complaint
unimpressive
vsabysmal
9 3.9

Not very good or likely to attract attention

is more severe, indicating active harm or appalling quality rather than blandness
woeful
vsabysmal
5 5.5

Very bad in quality or condition

is deeper, implying extreme and nearly immeasurable poor quality
godawful
vsabysmal
  • Informal
4 8.2

Very bad and unpleasant, of poor quality

is similarly strong but stresses vast, almost immeasurable severity
subnormal
vsabysmal
1 6.4

Lower than the normal level in amount or quality

is more severe, referring to an extreme and appalling departure from normal
dreadful
vsabysmal
1 4.3

A very bad or shocking thing, often a poor story

is deeper, indicating an almost immeasurable and appalling degree of badness
really sucky
vsabysmal
  • Slang
1 8.4

Very bad and disappointing to experience

is more severe and formal, pointing to almost immeasurable badness
poorish
vsabysmal
  • Informal
4.6

Not very good in quality or condition

is far harsher, implying extreme and almost limitless poor quality

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Very good and better than most similar things

111 3.5

Of very high quality and extremely good

How Bad

abysmal
26 7.1
awful
914 1.0
bad
∞ 1.0
poor
555 1.0
mediocre
94 4.8

Surface Forms

abysmal positive
abysmaler comparative
abysmalest superlative

Morphology

abysmal = abyss (semi-transparent) = abyss + al

The form still clearly contains 'abyss' plus '-al', but the modern sense 'extremely bad or appalling' is a metaphorical extension rather than a literal compositional meaning.

Etymology

Abysmal also came to mean 'extremely bad'. It comes from abyss meaning 'bottomless deep', so people used abysmal for things so bad they felt bottomless or hopeless, and that is why it now means very bad.