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abysmal

abysmal

1 6.8
Very deep like a dark hole with no bottom
  • adjective
  • /əˈbɪzməl/
translation icon : abismal
  • The ocean's depths are so abysmal that we have only explored a small fraction of them.

Examples

  • Where he glided, there was no sun, only the perpetual darkness of the ocean's abysmal deep.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • And see, over them and spilling down from them, the dark, dangerous, and abysmal forest—the Hestwood, ha!" Caly smiled tolerantly, tilting her head.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Into the abysmal pit must you fall before you see the abysmal blue.

  • "I am sunk in the abysmal swamp where there is no foothold.

  • From the sub's speakers, the strange noises of the abysmal deep echoed through the small space: a chorus of eerie pulses, chirps, and high-frequency squeals.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • He felt an abysmal sense of loneliness after his friends moved away.

  • The team's performance was abysmal, resulting in an embarrassing loss.

Synonyms

deep
vsabysmal
603 1.0

Very strong or intense, for example very dark

means literal immeasurable depth rather than figurative intensity
unfathomable
vsabysmal
23 8.6

Very hard to understand or measure how deep something is

refers to literal immeasurable physical depth rather than cognitive mystery
bottomless
vsabysmal
19 4.9

So large that it seems to have no limit

portrays the same endlessness specifically as literal vertical depth
abyssal
vsabysmal
1 9.8

Very deep and hard to understand or imagine

focuses more on being immeasurable and vast vertical depth
immensurable
vsabysmal
9.9

Too great to measure

emphasises the same immeasurable scale but as literal deep depth

How Deep

bottomless
12 5.0
abysmal
1 6.8
profound
10 6.2
deep
332 1.0
shallow
155 1.6

Surface Forms

abysmal positive
abysmaler comparative
abysmalest superlative

Morphology

abysmal = abyss (transparent) = abyss + al

The word is transparently formed from 'abyss' plus the adjectival suffix '-al', meaning 'of or like an abyss'.

Etymology

Abysmal comes from abyss, which means 'bottomless deep'. So abysmal originally described something extremely deep, like a dark hole with no bottom.