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able seaman

able seaman

1 7.1
A sailor who is trained and has a certificate to work on a ship's deck
  • noun
  • /ˈeɪbəl ˈsiːmən/
  • Jargon
translation icon : marinero calificado
  • In fifty-odd years as a deckhand, stock tender, able seaman, and now captain, I became increasingly alarmed by the growth in plastic debris I was seeing.

Examples

  • We got 12 positions this morning, able seaman or better.

  • On the City of Biloxi, when I was eighteen and an able seaman, we had the testimony of two young men about the married state.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • You're an able seaman.

  • An able seaman is skilled in navigating and managing the ship while at sea.

  • During the recruitment process, they specifically sought out qualified able seamen for their experience.

  • As an able seaman, she was responsible for handling deck operations and assisting the captain.

Synonyms

able-bodied seaman
vsable seaman
  • Jargon
1 6.6

A trained, skilled sailor on a merchant ship who helps with navigation and lifeboats

emphasizes seamanship skill together with an official qualification
able-bodied sailor
vsable seaman
  • Jargon
5.4

A person on a ship who is fully trained to do all normal jobs

focuses on seamanship skill and a formal equivalent qualification
able-bodied seawoman
vsable seaman
  • Jargon
9.0

A woman sailor on a merchant ship who is fully trained in deck and safety duties

is the gender neutral form stressing seamanship skill and certification
able seawoman
vsable seaman
  • Jargon
8.6

A woman sailor trained and qualified for special duties on a ship

is the neutral term that highlights formal seamanship qualification
deckie
vsable seaman
  • Jargon
9.3

A person who works on the deck of a ship

is the formal, qualified seaman sense stressing skill and certification

How Senior

officer
77 3.1
petty officer
  • Specialized
10 4.8
able seaman
  • Jargon
1 7.1
sailor
78 2.3
swabbie
  • Archaic
1 9.8
cabin boy
  • Archaic
4 6.5

Surface Forms

able seaman singular
able seamen plural

Morphology

able + seaman

The meaning is directly and compositionally derived from 'able' (capable) + 'seaman' (sailor), so a learner who knows both words will infer it refers to a skilled or competent sailor. Although it can also be a specific maritime qualification/rank, that technical nuance does not prevent a B1 learner from understanding the basic, transparent sense.

Etymology

The noun able seaman comes from life on sailing ships: able meant capable and seaman meant sailor, so the term named those who were skilled at handling ropes, sails and boats. That's why able seaman today means 'a trained, experienced sailor'.