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able-bodied seaman

able-bodied seaman

1 6.6
A trained, skilled sailor on a merchant ship who helps with navigation and lifeboats
  • noun
  • /ˈeɪbəlˈbɑːdɪd ˈsiːmən/
  • Jargon
translation icon : marinero habilitado
  • The crew needed one more able-bodied seaman to fill the last position on the ship before departure.

Examples

  • You're what they call an able-bodied seaman?

  • You told me you were an able-bodied seaman, and you were looking for work.

  • Demeter needs three able-bodied seamen.

  • Need one able-bodied seaman, one oiler and one baker.

  • (And the name "Kowalski" comes from the old TV show, "Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea," whose cast featured an admiral, a lieutenant commander, the captain of the sub, the chief petty officer, and one able-bodied seaman who apparently did all of the work named Kowalski.)

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  • As an able-bodied seaman, he was responsible for managing the deck during the stormy voyage.

  • During his training, he learned the essential skills required to become an able-bodied seaman in the merchant marine.

Synonyms

sailor
vsable-bodied seaman
308 1.0

A person who works on a ship as a crew member but not an officer

specifies a trained higher rank rather than any crew member
seaman
vsable-bodied seaman
59 2.8

A person who works on a ship as a crew member below the officers

highlights a trained rank above ordinary lower crew roles
able seaman
vsable-bodied seaman
  • Jargon
1 7.1

A sailor who is trained and has a certificate to work on a ship's deck

ranks above ordinary crew rather than naming a certificate
able-bodied sailor
vsable-bodied seaman
  • Jargon
5.4

A person on a ship who is fully trained to do all normal jobs

emphasizes higher rank above ordinary crew rather than general training
able seawoman
vsable-bodied seaman
  • Jargon
8.6

A woman sailor trained and qualified for special duties on a ship

is the gender-neutral term indicating rank above ordinary crew
able-bodied seawoman
vsable-bodied seaman
  • Jargon
9.0

A woman sailor on a merchant ship who is fully trained in deck and safety duties

is the non-gendered role emphasizing trained rank above ordinary crew
shipman
vsable-bodied seaman
  • Archaic
9.9

A sailor who works on a ship

is the modern trained rank used in merchant marine context

Surface Forms

Morphology

able-bodied + seaman

The phrase is largely compositional: 'able-bodied' (physically capable) + 'seaman' (sailor) yields a straightforward sense of a physically fit or competent sailor that a B1 learner who knows both constituents will grasp. However, the term also encodes a maritime rank/skill distinction (trained/qualified above an ordinary seaman) that is a specialized nuance not fully predictable from the words alone, so full technical meaning may require exposure.

Etymology

Able-bodied seaman originally described a sailor who was physically strong and experienced. Ships marked someone as able-bodied to show they could do the heavy work on deck, so the label able-bodied seaman came to mean 'a skilled sailor' who is higher than an ordinary seaman.