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Sorbus aucuparia

Sorbus aucuparia

9.9
A European and Asian tree with many small leaflets and clusters of orange-red berries
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : sorbete europeo
  • Birds are often attracted to the orange-red berries of the Sorbus aucuparia.

Examples

  • Many traditional landscapes across Europe feature the Sorbus aucuparia as an ornamental tree.

  • The Sorbus aucuparia adds a splash of bright color to gardens in autumn.

  • The Sorbus aucuparia is commonly found in Europe.

  • Many birds enjoy the berries of the Sorbus aucuparia.

  • The Sorbus aucuparia is known for its striking clusters of orange-red berries that attract many birds.

  • In the countryside, the Sorbus aucuparia can often be seen standing tall with its pinnate leaves.

  • During autumn, the vibrant orange-red berries of the Sorbus aucuparia provide a beautiful contrast against the changing leaves.

Synonyms

rowan
vsSorbus aucuparia
1 8.6

A small tree from Europe and Asia with many small leaves and groups of orange-red berries

is the scientific species name rather than the common genus word
European mountain ash
vsSorbus aucuparia
  • UK
7.7

A small tree from Europe and Asia with leaves made of many small leaflets and clusters of orange-red berries

is the formal scientific name for this species
rowan tree
vsSorbus aucuparia
7.2

A small tree with white flowers and red berries that birds eat

is the formal species label, more specific than that general description
mountain ash
vsSorbus aucuparia
  • Australian
5.0

A tree with divided leaves, white spring flowers, and red or orange berries that attract birds

is the precise species name, narrower than the genus-level label

Surface Forms

Morphology

Sorbus + aucuparia

This is a Latin scientific binomial (genus + species) rather than a compositional English phrase; the parts are taxonomic labels (Sorbus) and a Latin epithet (aucuparia) that a B1 learner would not recognize or map onto 'rowan/mountain ash'. Although the name is consistent cross-linguistically, its meaning is not derivable from ordinary English vocabulary, so learners who know the surface constituents would not be able to infer the common-tree meaning.

Etymology

Sorbus aucuparia comes from Latin names. Sorbus is the old name for the rowan tree and aucuparia means 'to catch birds' because its bright orange-red berries attract birds, so the name describes a tree whose fruit draws birds.