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Pinus cembra

Pinus cembra

9.9
A large European pine with clusters of five needles that makes edible nuts and sticky resin
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : pino cembro
  • The Swiss stone pine, known botanically as Pinus cembra, thrives in the Alps and Carpathians.

Examples

  • Locals gather cembra nuts from the Pinus cembra for culinary and ornamental uses.

  • The durable wood of Pinus cembra has been valued for centuries in construction and carving.

  • The Pinus cembra tree is known for its beautiful shape.

  • Many gardeners prefer Pinus cembra for its resilience.

  • Locals gather cembra nuts from the Pinus cembra for culinary and ornamental uses.

  • The durable wood of Pinus cembra has been valued for centuries in construction and carving.

  • The Swiss stone pine, known botanically as Pinus cembra, thrives in the Alps and Carpathians.

Synonyms

Swiss stone pine
vsPinus cembra
  • UK
8.8

A large tree from central Europe with groups of five needles and edible seeds

is the scientific name used instead of this common regional name
Swiss pine
vsPinus cembra
  • UK
8.1

A large mountain pine with clusters of five needles and small edible seeds

is the scientific name rather than this shorter common label
arolla pine
vsPinus cembra
  • UK
9.8

A large European pine tree with groups of five needles and edible nuts

is the formal botanical name for the same species
cembra nut tree
vsPinus cembra
9.9

A large pine tree from the high Alps that makes edible seeds called cembra nuts

is the scientific species name rather than this fruit-focused label

Surface Forms

Pinus cembra singular
Pinus cembras plural

Morphology

Pinus + cembra

This is a Latin binomial: 'Pinus' clearly marks the genus (pine), so a learner who knows the constituents can infer it refers to a kind of pine tree. However, the species epithet 'cembra' is a lexicalized Latin name that does not transparently convey the specific features (five-needle clusters, edible seeds), so the full, specific meaning is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Pinus cembra takes its name from Latin and a local place name: Pinus means 'pine' and cembra probably comes from the Cembra valley in Italy where the tree grows. So the name is like saying 'pine from Cembra', which helps you remember it is a mountain pine that makes edible cembra nuts.