Skip to main content
Lindera benzoin

Lindera benzoin

9.9
A shrub with fragrant leaves and bark, yellow flowers, and red or yellow berries
  • noun
  • /lɪnˈdɛrə bɛnˈzɔɪn/
  • Specialized
translation icon : Lindera benzoin
  • Gardeners often plant Lindera benzoin for its fragrant foliage and winter interest.

Examples

  • The bright red berries of Lindera benzoin attract many birds in the fall.

  • Native peoples traditionally used the leaves and stems of Lindera benzoin to make tea.

  • Look at that stunning Lindera benzoin!

  • The Lindera benzoin is often found in moist, wooded areas.

  • Gardeners often plant Lindera benzoin for its fragrant foliage and yellow flowers.

  • The bright red berries of Lindera benzoin attract many birds in the fall.

  • Native peoples traditionally used Lindera benzoin leaves to make herbal tea.

Synonyms

American spicebush
vsLindera benzoin
  • US
8.7

A small bush that loses its leaves each year with strong-smelling leaves, yellow flowers, and red or yellow berries

is the scientific name while this is a common alternative name
spice bush
vsLindera benzoin
  • US
7.1

A small bush from eastern North America with leaves that have a strong smell and red or yellow berries

is the scientific name rather than this common form
Benzoin odoriferum
vsLindera benzoin
  • Specialized
9.9

A small shrub with fragrant leaves, yellow flowers, and red or yellow berries

is the current botanical name while this is an older form
Benjamin bush
vsLindera benzoin
  • Specialized
9.9

A bush that loses its leaves in winter with fragrant leaves, yellow flowers, and red or yellow berries

is the formal botanical name rather than this regional common label
spicebush
vsLindera benzoin
  • US
8.8

A shrub with fragrant leaves, flowers, and red berries

is more specific to the eastern species and notes berry colors

Surface Forms

Morphology

Lindera + Benzoin

Both constituents are genus names referring to aromatic plants, so a learner who knows these words can infer that Lindera benzoin is a plant species (likely an aromatic shrub). However, the precise species characteristics (deciduous shrub with specific flowers and berries) and the use of Latin binomial naming are not fully predictable for a B1 learner, so the relation is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Lindera benzoin may come from the person who first studied the plant and from its spicy smell: Lindera likely honors a plant scientist, and benzoin points to a sweet, spicy scent. That's why people call it the 'spicebush' and why its leaves and bark smell so strong.