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Douglas fir

Douglas fir

1 4.6
Strong, durable wood from a tall evergreen tree used for building and carpentry
  • noun
  • /ˈdʌɡləs fɪr/
  • US
translation icon : madera de pino de Douglas
  • Many builders prefer Douglas fir for framing due to its excellent load-bearing capacity.
  • Douglas fir floor
  • old-growth Douglas fir

Examples

  • Builders often prefer Douglas fir for framing houses because of its resilience.

  • The beams were made from Douglas fir to ensure strength and durability.

  • The new deck was constructed using Douglas fir for its appealing grain and toughness.

  • The carpenter used Douglas fir for the new deck.

  • Many builders prefer Douglas fir for framing houses.

  • The contractor chose Douglas fir for the beams because of its strength and durability.

  • He crafted a beautiful bookshelf using Douglas fir, which is well-known for its sturdy timber.

Synonyms

lumber
vsDouglas fir
  • US
84 1.8

Wood cut into boards for building and making furniture

is a particular species rather than general processed wood for carpentry
timber
vsDouglas fir
47 1.6

Wood cut and prepared for building, like beams or posts

is a specific species rather than general prepared wood for building
fir
vsDouglas fir
3 2.5

Light wood that comes from a tall evergreen tree and is used for building and furniture

is denser and more durable, used for heavy structural work

How Durable

teak
3 5.4
oak
44 1.0
Douglas fir
  • US
1 4.6
pine
39 2.6
spruce
3 4.1

Surface Forms

Douglas fir singular
Douglas firs plural

Morphology

Douglas + fir

The compound is a straightforward name: 'Douglas' (a proper name) + 'fir' (a type of tree), so the phrase denotes the fir tree (and its timber) associated with Douglas. This noun-noun naming pattern for species/woods is compositional and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can reasonably infer it refers to a type of fir/its wood.

Etymology

Douglas fir as timber simply means the strong 'wood' that comes from the Douglas fir tree, because builders used that wood so often that the tree and its lumber share the same name.