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would-be

would-be

85 5.6
Wanting to be a certain kind of person but not yet successful
  • adjective
  • /ˈwʊdˌbi/
: aspirante a
  • But with the collapse of the Soviet Union, the would-be terrorists of the world fell on hard times.
  • would-be immigrants
  • would-be reformers

Examples

  • Last year alone, U.S. Customs and Border Protection authorities apprehended some 540,000 would-be migrants along the Southwest border.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Clearly, both Don Quijote and Prince Myshkin are enchanters, or would-be enchanters, in their own right;

    Academic text (2003)
  • The whole exercise was no doubt meant to send a strong message to would-be extortionists.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The change in American fuel standards has tilted the playing field for would-be exporters.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Which leads me to my would-be son-in-law, Melvin, who's very charming in a Rain Man kind of way.

  • Why do you think I devote myself to hunting down little would-be Fausts like Alex Lustig?

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Many would-be musicians struggle to get noticed in the competitive industry.

  • The conference was full of would-be entrepreneurs eager to pitch their ideas.

  • After trying for years, he finally gave up on becoming a would-be author.

Synonyms

ambitious
vswould-be
131 3.7

Wanting very much to succeed and willing to work hard

is more about desire without implying persistent effort or success
aspiring
vswould-be
63 3.5

Wanting to become successful in a particular job or activity

is similar but focuses on wanting a role often without achieving it
aspirational
vswould-be
12 5.3

Wanting to be more successful, often shown by luxury brands or lifestyles

is about personally wanting to be a certain type but often unfulfilled
manqué
vswould-be
  • Literature
1 9.9

A person who failed to become what they hoped to be

is about wanting to be a type of person often without success

Antonyms

∞ 1.4

Real and existing in fact, not imagined or expected

36 3.4

Having completed a plan or goal to a high standard

How Ambitious

driven
176 3.5
ambitious
131 3.7
aspiring
63 3.5
would-be
85 5.6
unambitious
2 4.1

Surface Forms

would-be positive

Morphology

would-be = would + be (transparent) = would + be

The adjective is directly formed from the phrase 'would be' (would + be) meaning 'aspiring/likely to be', which learners can infer from the components.

Etymology

Would-be comes from the simple words would and be. would often shows 'wanting' or imagining and be means 'to become'. So a would-be actor or a would-be entrepreneur is someone who 'wants to be' or 'tries to be' that thing, often not yet successful.