to wear ship
- phrasal verb
- Specialized
- As the wind shifted, the captain called out to the crew, urging them to wear ship immediately.
Examples
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Stand by to wear ship.
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Captain's orders to wear ship, Mr. Christian.
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Other tack, wear ship!
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The captain commanded the crew to wear ship and change direction quickly.
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To avoid the storm, the sailor decided to wear ship rather than tack.
Synonyms
Turn a ship to a new direction to avoid danger
To turn the front of a boat away from the wind so it blows from the other side
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a specialized nautical sense of 'wear' (to bring the stern through the wind) that is archaic/technical and unrelated to the common senses of 'wear' provided (to suffer wear or to wear clothing). The meaning cannot be compositionally derived from 'wear' + 'ship' and requires domain-specific maritime knowledge, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would not predict it.
Etymology
The verb wear ship comes from old sailors: wear once meant to 'turn' the whole ship by swinging its back through the wind instead of its front. That's why it means 'to turn a sailing ship away from the wind'.