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witch elm

witch elm

8.8
A European elm tree with wide branches used for shade
  • noun
  • /wɪtʃ ɛlm/
  • UK
translation icon : olmo de bruja
  • The beautiful witch elm in the park provides ample shade in summer.

in Birmingham, Reading Who put Bella down the Witch Elm Hagley Wood?

Examples

  • Many cities choose to plant witch elms for their attractive foliage and shade.

  • Planting a witch elm in your garden can enhance its beauty and provide shelter.

  • in Birmingham, Reading Who put Bella down the Witch Elm Hagley Wood?

Synonyms

Ulmus glabra
vswitch elm
  • Specialized
8.9

A large elm tree often planted in parks and gardens for shade

is the common everyday name rather than the formal scientific label
wych elm
vswitch elm
  • UK
9.5

A large tree from Europe and Asia with broad leaves often grown for shade

is the general species name without emphasizing leaf shape
wych
vswitch elm
  • UK
9.9

An elm tree with broad leaves and hard wood that grows in Europe and western Asia

is stated here as native only to Europe rather than to a wider area

Surface Forms

witch elm singular
witch elms plural

Morphology

witch + elm

This noun phrase is a straightforward modifier + noun combination: a B1 learner who knows 'witch' and 'elm' will readily infer it denotes a particular kind of elm tree. Although the name actually reflects an archaic form 'wych' and specific botanical details (Ulmus glabra) are not deducible, the basic meaning 'a type/kind of elm' is compositionally transparent.

Etymology

Witch elm may come from an old word 'wych' meaning 'bendy' or 'flexible', not from a witch with magic. That's why the name refers to this kind of elm whose wood bends easily.