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water truck

water truck

4 3.2
A large truck that carries and sprays water for roads, plants, or fires
  • noun
  • /ˈwɔːtər trʌk/
  • US
translation icon : camión cisterna
  • By 2000, water trucks had started rolling into the village once again.

Examples

  • Fred is standing beside the water truck holding a large hose.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • My uncle has a water truck in a somewhat remote area in the Rockies.

    Blog text (7)
  • And there was a a huge water truck and a bus, like a big city bus.

  • Before, women had to wait hours for the water truck to arrive.

    Academic text (2007)
  • I would have rather had one water truck than 50 firefighters, and it would have cost less.

    Blog text (23)
  • Their first full day was spent on water trucks owned by the non-profit group.

    Blog text (26)
  • But I finally get to do something and we've got a water truck coming at noon.

  • Ever tried to carry several gallons of water up five flights, or up the hill from the water truck?

    Blog text (9)
  • When needed, moisture is added by means of a water truck or a recently installed automated irrigation system.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The water truck arrived early in the morning to fill the tanks for the community garden.

Synonyms

water tank truck
vswater truck
  • US
3.2

A big vehicle with a tank that carries and sprays water

is the shorter, more common name for the same vehicle
watering cart
vswater truck
  • UK
3.2

A vehicle with a tank and sprinkler that sprays water on roads to stop dust

is for broader uses beyond surface spraying, including irrigation and firefighting
water wagon
vswater truck
5.1

A vehicle that carries water for people or to wet dusty roads

is used for broader tasks like irrigation, dust control, and firefighting
water cart
vswater truck
  • Archaic
4.3

A cart with a tank that carries and gives out water

is mainly for operational tasks like dust control, irrigation, or firefighting

How Big

tanker truck
7 3.3
water truck
  • US
4 3.2

Surface Forms

water truck singular
water trucks plural

Morphology

water + truck

The meaning 'a truck that carries or dispenses water' is directly derivable from combining 'water' (the liquid) with 'truck' (a large vehicle) in a noun–noun compound where the modifier specifies the cargo. This compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically (e.g., 'camión de agua', 'camion citerne d'eau') and should be immediately understandable to a B1 learner who knows both words.

Etymology

The compound noun water truck comes from a simple picture: a truck with a big tank full of water. It is used 'to carry and spray water' to water plants, keep dust down, or help fight fires, so the name tells what it does.