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tanker truck

tanker truck

7 3.3
A large road vehicle that carries liquids or gas in a metal container
  • noun
  • /ˈtæŋkər trʌk/
translation icon : camión cisterna
  • Behind it, the tanker truck brakes hard, shuddering and groaning, trying to stop.

Examples

  • Mulder, they haul oil in tanker trucks.

  • They haul gas in tanker trucks.

  • The tanker truck passed beneath the intersection and out of the rain.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Something they excavated was brought there in tanker trucks.

  • We already have your first shipment being loaded into the four tanker trucks.

  • At some sites, tanker trucks are used to spray the sides of the windrows just before they are turned.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Water occasionally is added using tanker trucks to maintain optimum moisture content.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Colonias without water service often purchase drinking water, for example, from tanker trucks and store it in plastic or metal tanks.

    Academic text (2003)
  • The city has relied on a 3,500-gallon tanker truck to apply water to the windrows.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The city uses a tanker truck to deliver fresh water to areas affected by drought.

Synonyms

tanker
vstanker truck
30 3.1

A large road vehicle that carries liquids like milk or fuel

is the compound, more specific phrasing for the same road vehicle
tank truck
vstanker truck
  • Specialized
1 3.4

A large vehicle with a tank that carries liquids or gases on roads

is the compound form used to name that same vehicle

How Big

tanker truck
7 3.3
water cart
  • Archaic
4.3
barrel
164 1.0
bucket
207 1.0
water bottle
43 1.0

Surface Forms

tanker truck singular
tanker trucks plural

Morphology

tanker + truck

The meaning is directly built from the constituents: 'tanker' denotes a vehicle with a tank and 'truck' denotes a large cargo vehicle, so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer a large truck designed to carry liquids or bulk in a tank. This noun+noun compounding is a common, compositional pattern cross-linguistically, making the expression immediately understandable.

Etymology

Tanker truck comes from the simple image of a big tanker, a metal tank for liquids, sitting on a truck. So it means 'a large vehicle that carries liquids or gases by road'.