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voussoir

voussoir

9.9
A wedge-shaped stone used to make an arch or vault
  • noun
  • /vuˈsɔɪr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : dovela
  • Each voussoir fits perfectly into place, creating a strong and elegant archway.

Examples

  • The keystones, voussoirs, and brick detailing here are just first-rate.

    Blog text (17)
  • All the arch stones, or "voussoirs" are equally important.

  • Much later, the flying buttresses were brought down to the thickness of voussoir with a capping stone above it (see Amiens, Le Mans, and Beauvais).

    Blog text (8)
  • In the first figured archivolt, which contains a number of intriguing depictions of peasant occupations, about half of the twenty-six voussoirs possess modern heads, arms, legs, or other features.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The architect carefully selected each voussoir to ensure the stability of the arch.

  • During the restoration, the old voussoirs were replaced with new ones to preserve the structure.

How Wedge-Shaped

wedge
34 3.4
voussoir
  • Specialized
9.9
keystone
1 7.2

Surface Forms

voussoir singular
voussoirs plural

Etymology

The word voussoir comes from French and refers to a 'wedge' stone used to build an arch. Think of an arch as a circle of orange slices: each 'wedge' presses against the next to hold the shape, so a voussoir is the wedge-shaped block that keeps the arch standing.