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visible spectrum

visible spectrum

1 3.9
The colors that our eyes can see from red to violet
  • noun
  • /ˈvɪzəbl ˈspɛktrəm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : espectro visible
  • When light passes through a prism, it spreads into the visible spectrum, revealing a range of colors.
  • region of the visible spectrum

I can detect wavelengths of light that fall outside of the visible spectrum.

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Examples

  • Although the distributions may be broadband, each lies primarily in the long, medium, or short-wavelength region of the visible spectrum.

    Academic text (1992)
  • White light is not the absence of color but the combination of the entire visible spectrum—the embodiment of hyperbolic multiplicity.

    Academic text (2000)
  • But they were still restricted to the visible spectrum.

    Academic text (2003)
  • However, direct sunlight, which dominates in the tropics, peaks in the visible spectrum.

    Blog text (27)
  • Transparent ceramic arches rose to a high ceiling and filtered light down in every color of the visible spectrum.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • What we see as red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet are different wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation called the visible spectrum.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Sir Isaac Newton had done that back in the 1600s, when he also named the familiar seven colors of the visible spectrum: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.

    Academic text (2006)
  • From the spectra of distant galaxies, we can see that parts of the visible spectrum are removed by intergalactic clouds because of hydrogen absorption.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Rainbows show the colors of the visible spectrum: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet.

  • Photographers often adjust their cameras to capture images that fully utilize the visible spectrum of light.

Synonyms

visible light
vsvisible spectrum
  • Specialized
10 3.4

Light that people can see, like sunlight or lamp light

refers to the specific range of wavelengths that appear as colors when dispersed
color spectrum
vsvisible spectrum
  • Specialized
1 4.0

A range of visible colors from red to violet when light passes through a prism

is about the range of wavelengths themselves rather than seen hues

Surface Forms

Morphology

visible + spectrum

The phrase combines 'visible' (able to be perceived by the eye) and 'spectrum' (a band of colors or wavelengths) in a fully compositional way, so it clearly denotes the band of light wavelengths that can be seen. This is a literal, cross-linguistically common scientific compound, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should understand the meaning.

Etymology

Visible spectrum comes from the simple image of white light passing through a prism and fanning out into the colors of a rainbow. The word visible means 'able to be seen' and spectrum means a 'range of colors', so the phrase describes the range of light our eyes can see.