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tranquilizer

tranquilizer

52 6.1
A medicine that makes a person calmer and reduces worry or tension without making them sleepy
  • noun
  • /ˈtræŋkwəˌlaɪzər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ansiolítico
  • In recent years, illicit use of pharmaceutical analgesics and tranquilizers has become increasingly common.
  • sedatives and tranquilizers
  • benzodiazepine tranquilizers
  • barbiturates and tranquilizers

It's, it's a tranquilliser like a, I've been told it's a tranquilliser that they used to transport fish.

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Examples

  • France is the country with the highest consumption of tranquilizers and antidepressant drugs.

    Academic text (1990)
  • I think he's having a negative reaction to the tranquilizers.

  • Hold him while I get the tranquilizer.

  • I need a horse tranquilizer.

  • Ill give her a mild tranquilizer.

  • The product was a drug, a tranquilizer called Ephemerol.

  • That's what tranquilizers are for.

  • Lotty had given her a mild tranquilizer and something to control her nausea.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Dr. Pol gives Vegas a tranquilizer and local anesthetic to numb the area.

  • The doctor prescribed a tranquilizer to help manage her anxiety during the stressful period.

Synonyms

tranq
vstranquilizer
  • NSFW
14 9.9

A drug that makes a person or animal calm

is the formal clinical term rather than an informal label
relaxer
vstranquilizer
5 4.2

Something that helps someone feel calm, like tea or soft music

is narrower, referring to medical drugs that calm without impairing clarity
calmative
vstranquilizer
  • Specialized
1 8.7

A medicine or drink that makes you feel less worried

is used medically to calm while keeping mental clarity intact
ataractic agent
vstranquilizer
  • Specialized
9.9

A drug that reduces stress without making you sleepy or unable to think clearly

is the more general everyday term rather than a technical name
ataractic drug
vstranquilizer
  • Specialized
8.8

A drug that reduces anxiety without making you sleepy or confused

is the broader common term rather than this technical label
ataractic
vstranquilizer
  • Specialized
9.9

A drug that reduces anxiety without making you sleepy

is the everyday name for the same clinical effect
antianxiety agent
vstranquilizer
  • Specialized
4.6

A medicine that reduces stress without making you feel confused

is the general term used for the same medical effect
anxiolytic drug
vstranquilizer
  • Specialized
5.8

A drug that reduces worry and calms tension

focuses on calming anxiety specifically while preserving clear thinking
minor tranquilizer
vstranquilizer
  • Archaic
6.4

A medicine that makes worry and stress less without making you very sleepy

is the standard term for calming drugs without significant cognitive loss
trank
vstranquilizer
  • NSFW
9.9

A drug that makes a person or animal calm and sleepy

is the regular medical term instead of this colloquial word
sedative drug
vstranquilizer
  • Specialized
3.9

A medicine that calms you and makes you sleepy

is specific about calming without causing notable mental dullness

Antonyms

stimulant
  • Specialized
27 4.9

A drug that makes the body and mind more active for a short time

Compounds

6.6

Strong medicine that calms people with serious mental illness like schizophrenia

6.4

A medicine that makes worry and stress less without making you very sleepy

How Calming

anesthetic
  • Specialized
1 5.7
hypnotic
  • Specialized
1 7.1
sedative
  • Specialized
76 5.4
tranquilizer
  • Specialized
52 6.1
antianxiety drug
  • Specialized
3.5
calmative
  • Specialized
1 8.7

Surface Forms

tranquilizer singular
tranquilizers plural
tranquillizer singular

Morphology

tranquilizer = tranquilize (transparent) = tranquil + ize + er

Formed by verbing 'tranquil' with '-ize' and then nominalizing with '-er'; the agent/instrument sense is directly inferable.

Etymology

Tranquilizer comes from tranquil, which means 'calm' or 'quiet', plus the parts -ize meaning 'to make' and -er meaning 'one that does'. So a tranquilizer is literally something that 'makes calm', which is why it is a drug used to reduce anxiety and keep someone peaceful.