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to tranquilize

to tranquilize

10 6.8
To make a person or animal calm by giving them medicine
  • verb
  • /ˈtræŋkwəˌlaɪz/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sedar
  • Make sure the animals are completely tranquilized before specimens are drawn.
  • tranquilizing dart
  • tranquilize an animal
  • tranquilized the bear

They then tranquilize themselves with the trivial.

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Examples

  • The veterinarian needed to tranquilize the anxious dog before the surgery.

  • Now the doctor stated that his autopsy indicated traces of a tranquilizing agent in Mr. Bronson's stomach.

  • We'll have to tranquilize it before delivery.

  • "I'll need to tranquilize her so I can take a closer look."

    Fiction book (1998)
  • We locate it, we tranquilize it, we relocate it.

  • - I presume you've thought of the need of giving the animal a tranquilizing drug before you transport it, because if you haven't, you'd better.

  • Zoo staff worked quickly to tranquilize the escaping lion for its safety and that of the visitors.

  • To ensure a smooth procedure, they decided to tranquilize the horse before the examination.

Synonyms

to calm
vsto tranquilize
962 1.0

Make a person or animal less upset

often uses medication to reduce agitation rather than only gentle soothing
to calm down
vsto tranquilize
  • Informal
594 1.4

To become less angry, excited, or upset

involves calming that may use drugs specifically rather than natural settling
to sedate
vsto tranquilize
  • Specialized
95 6.8

To give medicine to make someone calm or sleepy

focuses more on calming generally, not strictly on causing sleepiness
to quiet
vsto tranquilize
68 3.2

To make someone or something calm and less noisy

centres on producing calmness, often through chemical means rather than silence
to lull
vsto tranquilize
19 5.2

To make someone feel calm and safe when they are not

refers more to inducing calm through drugs rather than misleading reassurance
to still
vsto tranquilize
12 4.2

To make quiet or calm

has a stronger focus on drug use to achieve calmness rather than stillness
to pacify
vsto tranquilize
11 5.2

To calm someone who is angry or upset

is broader, covering drug-induced calm rather than only reducing anger
to tranq
vsto tranquilize
  • NSFW
3 9.9

To give a drug that makes a person or animal calm

is the general act of making calm, not only by injection
to quieten
vsto tranquilize
3 4.6

Make someone or something less noisy and calmer

emphasizes calming often using drugs rather than just lowering noise
to trank
vsto tranquilize
  • NSFW
1 9.9

To give a drug that makes a person or animal calm and sleepy

is the broader idea of making someone calm, not only by injection
to narcotize
vsto tranquilize
  • NSFW
1 9.5

To give someone a drug that makes them very sleepy or unconscious

is about calming with drugs but not limited to narcotics

Antonyms

331 2.7

To make someone feel very happy, interested, or eager

How Calming

to sedate
  • Specialized
95 6.8
to tranquilize
  • Specialized
10 6.8
to calm
962 1.0
to soothe
63 3.4
to reassure
163 3.4

Surface Forms

tranquilize infinitive
tranquillize infinitive
tranquilized past participle
tranquillized past participle
tranquilizing present participle
tranquillizing present participle
tranquilizes third person singular
tranquillizes third person singular

Morphology

tranquilize = tranquil (transparent) = tranquil + ize

Formed by the adjective 'tranquil' plus the productive verb-forming suffix '-ize' meaning 'to make', so the meaning 'make calm' is directly derivable by learners.

Etymology

Tranquilize comes from tranquil, which goes back to an old Latin word meaning 'calm' or 'quiet', plus the ending -ize that means 'to make'. So, to tranquilize someone or an animal is to 'make calm', often by giving a drug before moving or treating them.