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thyrotomy

thyrotomy

9.9
An operation that makes a cut in the neck to reach the thyroid or voice box
  • noun
  • /θaɪˈrɒtəmi/
  • Specialized
: tirotomía
  • The surgeon performed a thyrotomy to access the patient's thyroid gland for treatment.

Examples

  • We excised the tumor via a lateral thyrotomy approach.

    Academic text (2005)
  • These authors concluded that the infant larynx could be divided carefully by a median vertical thyrotomy without impairment of laryngeal development or function.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The supraglottic schwannoma is excised via a left thyrotomy approach.

    Academic text (2005)
  • An external approach is indicated for larger tumors—either a lateral pharyngotomy, lateral thyrotomy, or a laryngofissure technique.

    Academic text (2005)
  • After the thyrotomy, the team was able to remove the obstruction from the airway.

  • A thyrotomy is often necessary in cases where swift intervention is needed for throat injuries.

How Invasive

thyroidectomy
  • Specialized
3 7.5
thyrotomy
  • Specialized
9.9
needle biopsy
  • Specialized
2 3.5

Surface Forms

thyrotomy singular
thyrotomies plural

Morphology

thyrotomy = thyroid (semi-transparent) = thyro + tomy

The term 'thyrotomy' is derived from 'thyroid' by combining a clipped form 'thyro-' with '-tomy', but this is not a standard derivational process in English.

Etymology

The word thyrotomy comes from Greek parts thyro- meaning 'shield' because the thyroid cartilage looks like a small shield, and -tomy meaning 'cut', the same root in anatomy. So, a thyrotomy is a surgical 'cut' into the thyroid area, which explains the modern medical meaning.