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this year

this year

1.0
The current calendar year from January 1 to December 31
  • noun
translation icon : este año
  • My contract is up at the end of this year.
  • earlier this year
  • later this year
  • published this year

I will read it this year no matter what.

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Examples

  • But this year, everything from the cars to the team will be best in class.

  • I will read it this year no matter what.

  • We are going to take control of our health this year, especially yours.

  • The biggest risk in the Middle East this year is Iran.

  • Well, on a lighter note, let's look at this year in climate change.

  • The most striking feature of this year's defense budget debate was that there was none.

    Academic text (1999)
  • This is one of the 12 Steve Prefontaine movies being released this year.

  • Georgia had some devastating floods this year.

  • Retirement of the space shuttles this year will free up almost $2.4 billion for use in other programs.

    Academic text (2011)
  • My contract is up at the end of this year.

Synonyms

calendar year
vsthis year
16 1.0

A period of twelve months that starts on January 1 and ends on December 31

refers to that same period but only for the current one

How Soon

tomorrow
1.0
future date
4 2.6
proximo
  • Archaic
1 9.9
this year
1.0
time to come
27 3.6

Surface Forms

this year singular
this years plural

Morphology

this + year

The meaning 'the current calendar year' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'this' (a demonstrative indicating proximity in time) with 'year' (a calendar year). This determiner + noun composition is a basic, cross-linguistically common pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

This year comes from the simple image of pointing at the calendar for the year we are in: this means the one we mean and year means the twelve months from January to December. So, it means 'the current calendar year'.