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thalloid

thalloid

1 9.9
A plant body that has no separate stem, root, or leaf
  • adjective
  • /ˈθælɔɪd/
  • Specialized
: talóide
  • Many thalloid plants do not have distinct roots or leaves.

Examples

  • The growth habit of liverworts can be classified as either leafy or thalloid.

  • Some algae possess a distinctly thalloid body, lacking true leaves or roots.

  • Mosses rarely display a thalloid structure, unlike some other primitive plants.

  • The thalloid structure of the algae is fascinating.

  • Some algae possess a distinctly thalloid body, lacking true leaves or roots.

  • Mosses rarely display a thalloid structure, unlike some other primitive plants.

  • The growth habit of liverworts can be classified as either leafy or thalloid.

Synonyms

thallose
vsthalloid
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that has a flat body with no stems or leaves

refers to being like that plant form rather than actually having it
thallophytic
vsthalloid
  • Archaic
9.9

Has features of simple living things without tubes to carry water, like algae, fungi and lichens

describes the undifferentiated plant body form rather than a taxonomic group

Surface Forms

thalloid positive

Morphology

thalloid = thallus (semi-transparent) = thall + oid

The formation is a regular suffixation 'thallus' + '-oid' meaning 'resembling a thallus', so the structural relation is clear.

Etymology

Thalloid comes from the word thallus, which meant 'young shoot' or 'green branch', and the ending -oid, which means 'like' (the same ending you see in asteroid). So thalloid describes a plant body that is 'like' a simple shoot, without a separate stem, root, or leaf.