Skip to main content
thallus

thallus

9.9
A plant-like body with no true stems, roots, or leaves, often in algae and fungi
  • noun
  • /ˈθæləs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : talos
  • Lichen thallus growth is polar, occurring at localized, usually peripheral, zones of growth.
  • thallus of lichen
  • thallus growth
  • thallus tissue

Examples

  • An examination of the thallus anatomy of macrolichens often reveals further plant-like features.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The presence of diffuse growth in at least some lichens raises fundamental questions about the mechanisms of thallus growth at the cellular level.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The lichen thallus is poikilohydric:

    Academic text (2001)
  • Their development is often much more extensive than would be expected of a structure that merely fixes the thallus to the substrate.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The reticulate thallus of the lace lichen provides the most dramatic example of diffuse growth.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The lichen thallus extends the province of plant morphology from the organismal to the superorganismal level.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Many lichens produce a simple crustose thallus intimately attached to the substratum, as do certain species of red and brown marine algae (Figure 5).

    Academic text (2001)
  • The gelatinous lichens are exceptional in that the algal symbiont is the predominant structural component of the thallus.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In most lichens, it is the fungus that builds the structural tissues of the thallus (body), as well as the characteristic fungal fruiting structures.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The thallus of the algae is a fascinating example of plant adaptation to aquatic environments.

Compounds

crustose thallus
  • Specialized
9.9

A thin crust of lichen that sticks tightly to rock or bark

Surface Forms

thallus singular
thalli plural

Etymology

Thallus comes from the Greek thallos, which means 'a young shoot' or 'sprout'. So thallus is used for a simple plant body, like algae, fungi, or lichens, that looks like a green shoot rather than a plant with roots, stems, and leaves.