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tetraethyl lead

tetraethyl lead

9.4
A clear oily poison once added to petrol or gasoline to stop engine knocking
  • noun
  • /ˌtɛtrəˈɛθɪl lɛd/
  • Archaic
translation icon : tetraetilo de plomo
  • The racing car required a special fuel with tetraethyl lead to enhance its performance.
  • the tetraethyl lead additive

Examples

  • The site processed tetraethyl lead, an antiknocking additive for gasoline.

    Academic text (1995)
  • And there he poured tetraethyl lead onto his hands, and he inhaled it for a full minute.

  • Engineers added tetraethyl lead to petrol to reduce knocking in the engine.

  • In the 1920s, tetraethyl lead was widely used as an additive to prevent engine knocking.

Synonyms

lead tetraethyl
vstetraethyl lead
  • Archaic
9.9

A clear oily poisonous liquid once added to gasoline to reduce engine knocking

is the alternate name that places the metal name second

Surface Forms

Morphology

tetraethyl + lead

The phrase is a straightforward chemical name: combining 'tetraethyl' (with four ethyl groups) and 'lead' (the element) yields a lead compound substituted with four ethyl groups. Although technical, the meaning is compositionally derived and follows regular chemical naming logic, so a learner who knows the constituent parts can infer the basic sense.

Etymology

Tetraethyl lead: The chemical name tetra means 'four', ethyl is the name for a small chemical piece, and lead is the heavy metal in the middle. So the name pictures a piece of lead metal with four ethyl pieces attached, and that is the clear, oily, poisonous liquid once added to petrol to stop engine knocking.