tetraethyl lead
- noun
- /ˌtɛtrəˈɛθɪl lɛd/
- Archaic
- The racing car required a special fuel with tetraethyl lead to enhance its performance.
- the tetraethyl lead additive
Examples
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The site processed tetraethyl lead, an antiknocking additive for gasoline.
Academic text (1995) -
And there he poured tetraethyl lead onto his hands, and he inhaled it for a full minute.
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Engineers added tetraethyl lead to petrol to reduce knocking in the engine.
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In the 1920s, tetraethyl lead was widely used as an additive to prevent engine knocking.
Synonyms
A clear oily poisonous liquid once added to gasoline to reduce engine knocking
Surface Forms
Morphology
The phrase is a straightforward chemical name: combining 'tetraethyl' (with four ethyl groups) and 'lead' (the element) yields a lead compound substituted with four ethyl groups. Although technical, the meaning is compositionally derived and follows regular chemical naming logic, so a learner who knows the constituent parts can infer the basic sense.
Etymology
Tetraethyl lead: The chemical name tetra means 'four', ethyl is the name for a small chemical piece, and lead is the heavy metal in the middle. So the name pictures a piece of lead metal with four ethyl pieces attached, and that is the clear, oily, poisonous liquid once added to petrol to stop engine knocking.