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test case

test case

9 6.1
A lawsuit brought to make a rule that applies to similar lawsuits
  • noun
  • /tɛst keɪs/
  • Jargon
translation icon : caso de prueba
  • The court's ruling on this test case is expected to influence many similar cases across the country.
  • provide a test case
  • considered a test case

Examples

  • The Indian government views the missile defense technology transfer as a test case in the evolving U.S.-Indian defense relationship.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Consider a test case, Town of Telluride v. Lot Thirty-Four Venture, L.L.C., 134.

    Academic text (2016)
  • So at least it's a good test case to see how these accounts come apart, right?

  • The Civil War provides another test case for these claims.

    Academic text (2003)
  • Turkey, in this regard, can be a special test case and offers special opportunities.

    Academic text (2004)
  • As a result, the situations deemed most important for performance are chosen as test cases.

    Academic text (2000)
  • A goal is to keep the number of test cases to a manageable level.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Helen McDade of the John Muir Trust took note: "This is a test case for wild land."

    Academic text (2011)
  • Iowa was a test case in many ways for a favorable same-sex marriage ruling in 2009.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Boston lawyer Harvey Silverglate thinks he has a civil liberties test case involving computers.

    Academic text (1994)

Synonyms

case
vstest case
  • Specialized
3.1

A problem that a court looks at and decides

is specifically brought to represent others and set precedent
lawsuit
vstest case
719 4.8

A person or company brings a claim to court to get a legal decision

focuses on establishing precedent rather than obtaining a remedy
suit
vstest case
  • Formal
425 5.6

A case one person brings against another in court to get a decision

is used instead to create precedent rather than to get a remedy
casus
vstest case
2 9.9

An event used to explain a point and guide a decision

is an actual representative legal action, not just an illustrative example
test suit
vstest case
  • Jargon
8.4

A court case that asks judges to make a clear rule for future cases

is brought as a representative action expected to set binding precedent

How Important

landmark
16 4.4
test case
  • Jargon
9 6.1
case
  • Specialized
3.1

Surface Forms

test case singular
test cases plural

Morphology

test + case

The meaning — a legal case used to test an issue and set a precedent — is directly compositional from 'test' (trial/assessment) + 'case' (a legal matter), so a learner who knows both words can infer a case that serves as a test. This construction is a straightforward, cross-domain compositional pattern (also used in technical contexts like computing), making it immediately comprehensible to B1 learners.

Etymology

Test case comes from the idea of using one test case to try a legal question and see what a judge decides. Lawyers pick that single case to 'test' the law, and the decision becomes a rule other courts can follow, so test case means a case meant to set a 'precedent'.