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to tear someone a new one

to tear someone a new one

3 9.8
To scold someone very harshly
  • idiom
  • /tɛr ˈsʌmˌwʌn ə nu ˈwʌn/
  • Offensive
translation icon : abrirle el culo (vulgar)
  • When I showed up late, my professor tore me a new one for my lack of respect.
  • gonna tear you a new one

Examples

  • What, you're not gonna tear him a new one?

  • So we should go back to his flat and tear him a new one, that lanky streak of piss.

  • I can't believe the coach is going to tear us a new one after that loss.

  • If you keep missing deadlines, your boss will tear you a new one during the meeting.

Synonyms

to whip
vsto tear someone a new one
133 4.4

To hit something with a long thin object or move it quickly and forcefully

is mainly verbal harsh criticism rather than physical punishment
to lash out
vsto tear someone a new one
71 5.6

Suddenly say angry things about someone by speaking or writing

is similar but less sudden and more sustained criticism
to scold
vsto tear someone a new one
55 2.2

Speak angrily to someone who has done something wrong

is the same harsh angry reproach but often slightly more general
to let him have it
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
44 8.1

To tell someone angrily that they did something wrong

matches that forceful attack but often in personal confrontation
to give someone hell
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
37 8.1

To scold someone very strongly for something they did

is the same strong angry criticism sometimes implying punishment
to berate
vsto tear someone a new one
36 7.2

Scold someone angrily and severely

is the same strong angry verbal attack in ordinary speech
to rebuke
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Formal
26 6.9

To tell someone firmly that you do not approve of their actions

is similar but less formal and more angry in everyday speech
to revile
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Offensive
23 8.2

To say angry, insulting things about someone or something

is similar but can be used more broadly as angry insults
to tear apart
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
21 5.6

To criticize someone or something harshly

is the same harsh criticism but emphasizes thorough fault finding
to scorch
vsto tear someone a new one
15 7.3

To severely criticize someone or something

is similar but may include formal public condemnation
to chew out
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
13 7.0

Scold someone angrily in front of others

means the same harsh angry verbal criticism with strong language
to lambast
vsto tear someone a new one
12 8.2

To criticize someone very strongly and angrily

is similar but can be less tied to public written critique
to let someone have it
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
11 8.1

To angrily tell someone off

is the same forceful reply emphasizing direct confrontation
to rip to shreds
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
10 6.9

Tear something into many pieces or say very bad things about it

is similar but also applies particularly to thorough fault finding
to blister
vsto tear someone a new one
9 8.1

To attack someone with very strong words

is similar but often implies strong denunciation rather than anger
to rake over the coals
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
4 7.9

Scold someone very strongly for a mistake

is similar but often focuses on past mistakes rather than present acts
to tear into
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
4 7.4

To attack or criticize someone strongly

is the same angry attack but often in intense bursts
to rip into
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
4 7.4

To attack someone with strong angry words

matches that forceful attack but highlights strong anger
to upbraid
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Formal
3 8.8

To scold someone strongly for something they did wrong

is similar but often stresses fault for specific actions
to tear (someone) a new one
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Offensive
2 9.9

To scold someone angrily

is the identical phrase without parentheses
to rip someone's head off
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Offensive
1 8.5

Shout at someone in a very angry way and threaten them

means the same intense angry reaction usually in speech
to give someone what for
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
1 8.7

Tell someone angrily that they did something wrong

is the same harsh criticism often using strong language
to lambaste
vsto tear someone a new one
1 8.0

To criticize someone or something very strongly in public

is similar but not always a public or written attack
to call down
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
1 6.8

Tell someone angrily that they did something wrong

is similar but can be used by anyone, not only authority figures
to bawl out
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
6.7

Shout loudly at someone because they did something wrong

is similar but stresses loud shouting and public display
to eat someone's head off
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
9.1

To speak angrily to someone and criticize them

is similar but often shows sudden extreme irritation
to snap someone's head off
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Offensive
8.0

To speak to someone in a sudden angry way without good reason

is similar but can be less justified or more sudden
to lace into
vsto tear someone a new one
  • NSFW
8.5

Criticize or attack someone strongly

is similar but focuses more on aggressive violent wording
to throw brickbats
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Literature
8.9

Attack someone with strong words in public

is similar but not limited to public or published criticism
to vituperate
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Offensive
9.9

To criticize someone angrily using harsh words

is similar but often stresses abusive language more than reprimand
to lapidate
vsto tear someone a new one
  • NSFW
9.9

To attack someone harshly with words, often in writing

is similar but may sound archaic or literal with stoning image
to clapperclaw
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Offensive
9.9

To attack someone with angry words

is similar but the linked term may feel more abusive than reproach
to chap someone's hide
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
9.3

To scold someone angrily for something they did

is similar but the phrase often sounds old-fashioned or colloquial
to give (someone) a piece of one's mind
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
7.5

Tell someone angrily that you are upset with them

is similar but may be harsher and more abusive in language
piece of someone's mind
vsto tear someone a new one
  • Informal
7.5

Tell someone angrily that you are unhappy with them

is similar but can be more severe and insulting in tone

Antonyms

342 1.6

A polite remark that praises someone or something

161 1.0

Words or actions that show admiration for someone

How Harsh

to tear someone a new one
  • Offensive
3 9.8
to lambaste
1 8.0
to scold
55 2.2
to reprimand
  • Formal
33 6.1
to criticize
701 3.3

Surface Forms

tearing someone a new one present participle
tears someone a new one third person singular
torn someone a new one past participle

Morphology

tear + someone + a + new + one

The meaning 'to scold someone very harshly' is not derivable from the literal senses of 'tear' (to rip) + 'a new one' (a replacement); the phrase is an idiomatic, coarse metaphor whose imagery does not map transparently onto reprimanding. This is a language-specific idiom with a strong colloquial/vulgar register, so a B1 learner who knows the individual words would not reliably infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Tear someone a new one comes from the strong image of tear and a new one: making a fresh hole in something, like ripping a shirt or cutting a new hole in a belt, to show serious damage. So it means 'to scold or criticize someone very harshly'.