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to take to be

to take to be

20 3.9
Think someone or something is a certain thing
  • phrasal verb
  • /teɪk tə bi/
: considerar
  • As such, the public was taken to be both critical and rational.
  • take to be true
  • often taken to be
  • generally taken to be

Much of what we take to be real is, is, is fictions.

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Examples

  • I've seen what it takes to be a top spy, and I think I can be of better use to the world by just being the best me.

  • However, none presents what we take to be a complete picture.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Then he said something in his own language that she took to be a thank you.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Which one of those do you take to be what morality demands?

  • What I took to be deep and mysterious has just turned out to be really sad and unhappy.

  • The center of the room was taken up by what Laurent took to be a large swimming pool.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • There followed a brief conversation in what I took to be Romanian.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Our true potential lies considerably beyond what we have taken to be our norm.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Here's what I take to be the climactic paragraph in in Bohr's paper.

  • Many people take to be the news true without verifying the facts.

Synonyms

to think of
vsto take to be
834 1.0

See someone or something in a certain way

is more about assuming their nature rather than recalling them
to regard as
vsto take to be
157 3.3

To think of someone or something as a certain thing

is a looser assumption rather than a definite judgment
to take someone for
vsto take to be
129 5.5

To think someone is a certain type of person, often wrongly

is a general assumption without the usual mistaken emphasis
to look upon
vsto take to be
60 3.7

To think of someone or something in a certain way

is used for a lighter assumption about identity or quality
to look on
vsto take to be
15 3.3

To think of someone or something in a certain way

is more about assuming identity or properties without proof
to esteem
vsto take to be
14 4.6

To have respect for someone because of what they do

is a plain judgment about identity rather than high respect
to repute
vsto take to be
1 7.0

Thought by many people to have a certain quality or to have done something

is a more general assumption, not necessarily a reputation claim

Antonyms

332 3.0

To refuse to accept an idea or claim

How Certain

to know
∞ 1.0
to believe
∞ 1.0
to take to be
20 3.9
to assume
∞ 3.2
to suppose
∞ 2.7

Surface Forms

take to be infinitive
taking to be present participle
takes to be third person singular
took to be past
taken to be past participle

Morphology

take + to + be

The meaning is directly compositional: 'take' in the sense 'regard/interpret' combined with the infinitival 'to be' yields 'regard/suppose X to be Y'. This is a regular, cross-linguistic pattern (compare 'consider X to be' / 'considerar X como'), so a B1 learner who knows the constituent meanings should be able to derive the MWE meaning.

Etymology

The phrase take to be is like putting a name tag on someone: you take a person and use be to call them 'doctor' or 'sister'. That's why it means 'to regard someone as' or 'to assume'.