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sweet violet

sweet violet

1 5.8
A small plant with purple or white flowers that smell sweet
  • noun
  • /swit ˈvaɪəlɪt/
: violeta
  • The sweet violet is known for its charming purple flowers and lovely fragrance.

Examples

  • Who'll buy my sweet violets?

    Fiction book (1991)
  • In spring, the garden was filled with blooming sweet violets that attracted many bees.

  • My grandmother always loved to decorate her home with sweet violets during the spring.

Synonyms

English violet
vssweet violet
1 4.4

A small garden flower with purple or white petals and a sweet smell

is the more general common name not tied to one region
garden violet
vssweet violet
1 3.5

A small plant with purple or white flowers that grows in gardens

emphasizes the species identity and its fragrant flowers rather than garden growth
Viola odorata
vssweet violet
  • Specialized
1 9.5

A small violet with purple or white sweet smelling flowers often grown in gardens

is the familiar common name rather than a scientific label

Surface Forms

sweet violet singular
sweet violets plural

Morphology

sweet + violet

The meaning 'a violet with a pleasant fragrance' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'sweet' (here meaning fragrant or pleasantly scented) with 'violet' (the plant), so a learner who knows both words can infer it is a fragrant violet. This is a regular adjective + noun composition (not idiomatic) and has clear cross-linguistic parallels, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

Sweet violet is named for its small purple violet flowers and their strong, pleasant scent; the word sweet points to the nice smell and violet to the flower. So the name simply tells you it is a small, fragrant violet today.