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superstring

superstring

5 9.9
A very small thing shaped like a single line that may make up matter and space
  • noun
  • /ˈsuːpərstrɪŋ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : supercuerda
  • The discovery of a superstring could potentially revolutionize our understanding of the universe.
  • superstring theory

Examples

  • Superstring theories, with their abundance of U(1) symmetries at the GUT energy scale, would provide a good opportunity for Holdom's mechanism to occur.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The superstring theory of everything, if discovered, would be yet another so-called law of the universe.

    Academic text (2000)
  • And so that's the biggest single nice thing about superstring theory is that these infinities go away.

  • M-theory unifies all consistent versions of superstring theory.

  • No fully self-consistent theory has yet emerged, but many theorists are focusing their attention on superstring theories.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Right after the Big Bang, when temperatures were exceedingly high, superstring theories suggest that there should have been just one symmetric, superunified force.

    Academic text (2002)
  • He has also made seminal contributions to the theory of superstrings that bring gravity into the quantum framework.

    Blog text (19)
  • In physics, a superstring is theorized to be a fundamental component of matter, vibrating in multiple dimensions.

  • Researchers propose that every particle is made up of tiny superstrings that exist in a multidimensional space.

Synonyms

string
vssuperstring
  • Specialized
100 9.9

A tiny imagined line-like particle used in some physics theories

is framed as a basic component of space and matter in some theories
fundamental particle
vssuperstring
  • Specialized
1 6.8

A very small part of matter not made of smaller parts like an electron or quark

is proposed as a one-dimensional element shaping space and matter in some theories

Surface Forms

superstring singular
superstrings plural

Morphology

superstring = string (semi-transparent) = super + string

Formed by productive prefixation of 'super' to 'string', but the technical physics meaning (related to string theory and supersymmetry) is specialized and not directly inferable by an average B1 learner.

Etymology

Superstring comes from the parts super- and string: super- means 'above' or 'very' and string means 'a thin thread', like a guitar string. So a superstring is imagined as a very tiny, vibrating thread whose different vibrations make the many particles in the universe.