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summae

summae

9.9
Long, careful books that explain complex subjects from the Middle Ages
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : summa
  • The summae served as crucial texts for understanding complex theological arguments in medieval scholarship.
  • summae confessorum

Examples

  • Though the obligation to confess antedates 1215, the council gives a new impetus to the summae when it decrees yearly confession of all sins.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The summae consistently repeat the prohibition against prying into carnal sins.

    Academic text (1993)
  • However, the casuistry of the summae brought down the scorn of the reformers.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The lists of sins of the summae confessorum and the quest for integrity are in service of this legal discipline.

    Academic text (1993)
  • If the summae confessorum have a mother, it is canon law, or, more precisely, the science of canon law, of which Gratian is the father.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Then I will look at the evidence on integrity in the summae confessorum as a way of understanding both Luther's reaction and Trent's legislation.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Nonetheless, the summae, Luther, and Trent all want penitents to be "diligent" in examining their consciences.

    Academic text (1993)
  • But the summae are consciously turning away from the austere externality of satisfaction as found in the penitentials to interior contrition.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The new legal awareness, with its insistence on conformity to fixed statutes and their interpretation according to canonical principles, is placed at the service of the confessor in the summae.

    Academic text (1993)
  • When Trent decreed that the confessional is not "a forum of wrath or punishment," 159 it was echoing a theme already found in the summae confessorum.

    Academic text (1993)

Synonyms

digest
vssummae
53 4.7

A short publication that collects and summarizes news or articles

is usually a medieval scholarly work offering broader, deeper explanation
compendium
vssummae
11 8.8

A book or guide that collects and summarizes important facts about a subject

is a more comprehensive medieval scholarly work explaining complex subjects in depth

How Comprehensive

summae
  • Archaic
9.9
treatise
  • Formal
19 8.4
essay
481 2.8
summary
397 2.7
note
1.0

Surface Forms

summae singular
summae plural

Etymology

Summae comes from the Latin summa, which means 'sum' or 'total' and shares the same root as English sum and summary. So a summae is a work that 'adds up' many ideas to give a full explanation.