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sulfoxide

sulfoxide

7.8
A chemical that has sulfur connected to oxygen and carbon, often used as a solvent
  • noun
  • /sʌlˈfɒksaɪd/
  • Specialized
translation icon : sulfoxido
  • To enhance the solubility of the drug, they used dimethyl sulfoxide in their formulation.
  • dimethyl sulfoxide
  • sulfoxide (DMSO)

Examples

  • For forskolin (Sigma) experiments, forskolin was diluted in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and added to Dent's solution in the indicated concentration.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Freeze the fibroblasts in 90% FCS plus 10% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).

    Blog text (4)
  • But yeah, that's the the dimethyl sulfoxide DMSO we use.

  • The patient was suspected of having ingested a significant quantity of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).

    Academic text (1998)
  • Using skin tissue in the laboratory, Lay and Willard have had success so far with glycerol, dimethyl sulfoxide, sugar, and sucrose.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The plate was placed in a 37 degrees C humidified incubator for an additional 4 hours; the supernatant was discarded, and 200 microliters of dimethyl sulfoxide was added to each well.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In the laboratory, dimethyl sulfoxide is often used as a solvent for various chemical reactions.

  • The researchers prepared the samples using dimethyl sulfoxide as the primary solvent.

Compounds

dimethyl sulfoxide
  • Specialized
6.2

A clear liquid used to dissolve medicines and to preserve cells and tissues in labs

Surface Forms

sulfoxide singular
sulfoxides plural

Morphology

sulfoxide = sulfur + oxide (semi-transparent) = sulfo + oxide

The parts show a relation to sulfur and oxygen, but the precise meaning refers to a specific organic functional group used in chemistry and may not be deducible by an average learner.

Etymology

Sulfoxide comes from sulfur and oxide, where oxide means 'a compound with oxygen'. So a sulfoxide is a molecule where sulfur is bonded to oxygen and carbon, and that link explains its special properties and use as a solvent in laboratories.